Publications by authors named "Barry Bentley"

Article Synopsis
  • Mental health has worsened significantly around the world since COVID-19, with anxiety and depression rates increasing by 25% during the first year of the pandemic, adding to the existing burden of over 1 billion people with mental disorders.
  • The shortage of mental health providers and disrupted services during the pandemic highlight the need for innovative solutions, particularly through technology, to tackle these rising mental health crises.
  • However, challenges like inconsistent patient protection measures hinder the effectiveness of technological approaches, prompting a discussion on how the global community can better address mental health issues going forward.
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Mental health is deteriorating far and fast globally post-COVID. Though there were already over one billion people living with mental disorders pre-pandemic, in the first year of COVID-19 alone, the prevalence of anxiety and depression soared by 25% worldwide. In light of the chronic shortages of mental health resources and talents, along with disruptions of available health services caused by pandemic-related restrictions, technology is widely believed to hold the key to addressing the rising mental health crises.

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  • People are living longer globally, but longer life doesn't always mean better health as age-related diseases can greatly affect health and quality of life.
  • It's important to create systems that categorize and stage these age-related issues to understand the healthcare and socioeconomic needs of aging populations.
  • A recent meeting in Cardiff gathered 150 experts who agreed on three main criteria to classify age-related pathologies, which will help in addressing these health challenges effectively.
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  • - In 2022, a tragic crowd crush in Itaewon, South Korea, claimed 159 lives, primarily young adults, during a Halloween event free from pandemic restrictions.
  • - Despite numerous calls to the police about the growing dangers in the crowd, responses were delayed for hours, highlighting a significant failure in disaster preparedness and public safety management.
  • - The response from government officials post-tragedy emphasized the need for better public health and safety systems, criticizing the focus on superficial language rather than addressing the preventable nature of the disaster.
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  • Globally, while people are living longer, many experience a decline in health due to age-related diseases, highlighting the need for better classification systems to address these issues.
  • A consensus meeting with 150 experts established criteria for identifying ageing-related pathologies, requiring a 70% agreement for approval among participants.
  • The agreed criteria focus on conditions that progress with age, contribute to functional decline, and are backed by human studies, setting a foundation for future classification and staging efforts.
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  • * It reviews 31 peer-reviewed articles focusing on COVID-19 exit strategies, revealing that many studies tend to favor a single modeled approach instead of considering diverse options.
  • * The findings emphasize that societies need to accommodate various pandemic trajectories and public interests through coordinated strategies to effectively communicate and implement policies.
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The culling of animals that are infected, or suspected to be infected, with COVID-19 has fuelled outcry. What might have contributed to the ongoing debates and discussions about animal rights protection amid global health crises is the lack of a unified understanding and internationally agreed-upon definition of "One Health". The term One Health is often utilised to describe the imperative to protect the health of humans, animals, and plants, along with the overarching ecosystem in an increasingly connected and globalized world.

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Older people often face varied and vicious abuse from care workers. Situations are often more pronounced for older people who live with additional cognitive or physical difficulties, such as dementia and disabilities, the prevalence of which has been on the rise in China and elsewhere. Recent discoveries of elderly abuse in China, which span from alarming levels of verbal, physical, psychological, financial, to sexual abuse, are all caused by nannies or "bao mu".

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Efforts are ongoing to map synaptic wiring diagrams, or connectomes, to understand the neural basis of brain function. However, chemical synapses represent only one type of functionally important neuronal connection; in particular, extrasynaptic, "wireless" signaling by neuropeptides is widespread and plays essential roles in all nervous systems. By integrating single-cell anatomical and gene-expression datasets with biochemical analysis of receptor-ligand interactions, we have generated a draft connectome of neuropeptide signaling in the C.

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Introduction: Space Motion Sickness (SMS) is a syndrome that affects around 70% of astronauts and includes symptoms of nausea, dizziness, fatigue, vertigo, headaches, vomiting, and cold sweating. Consequences range from discomfort to severe sensorimotor and cognitive incapacitation, which might cause potential problems for mission-critical tasks and astronauts and cosmonauts' well-being. Both pharmacological and non-pharmacological countermeasures have been proposed to mitigate SMS.

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Background: Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that is associated with adverse cardiovascular events. This study aimed to determine the relationship between ankylosing spondylitis and the risk of stroke.

Methods: A systematic literature search in PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science were conducted from inception to December 2021 to identify relevant articles investigating the risk of stroke in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.

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Background: Pandemics, such as COVID-19, are dangerous and socially disruptive. Though no one is immune to COVID-19, older persons often bear the brunt of its consequences. This is particularly true for older women, as they often face more pronounced health challenges relative to other segments in society, including complex care needs, insufficient care provisions, mental illness, neglect, and increased domestic abuse.

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Article Synopsis
  • Violence against women is a pervasive issue in China, with both verbal and physical assaults occurring regularly, often in public and by acquaintances or partners.
  • The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated the situation by limiting women's options for escaping abusive situations and hindering timely support from society.
  • The paper emphasizes the need for strong policies and support systems in countries like China to combat this violence and protect women's rights, highlighting its broader impact on community safety and social cohesion.
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War could be traumatic. War trauma could often lead to severe and sustained health consequences on people's physical and psychological health. War trauma is often prevalent in people who either participated in the war or lived near conflict zones, such as military professionals, refugees, and health workers.

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Background: The dementia epidemic is progressing fast. As the world's older population keeps skyrocketing, the traditional incompetent, time-consuming, and laborious interventions are becoming increasingly insufficient to address dementia patients' health care needs. This is particularly true amid COVID-19.

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Although the prevalence of facial recognition-based COVID-19 surveillance tools and techniques, China does not have a facial recognition law to protect its residents' facial data. Oftentimes, neither the public nor the government knows where people's facial images are stored, how they have been used, who might use or misuse them, and to what extent. This reality is alarming, particularly factoring in the wide range of unintended consequences already caused by good-intentioned measures and mandates amid the pandemic.

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