Publications by authors named "Balladka Kunhanna Sarojini"

A new guar gum hydrogel beads were fabricated by dropping method from an aqueous solution of guar gum (GG) using ammonium persulphate and polyethylene glycol as initiator and crosslinker respectively, for the adsorption of chlorpyrifos (CP) from water. The semi-crystalline nature of the synthesized beads was confirmed by FESEM analysis. The TGA studies implied that the beads were thermally stable up to 600 °C.

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The tamarind seed gum based novel hydrogel was fabricated by varying concentration of polymer, monomer and crosslinker for the targeted delivery of omeprazole magnesium at stomach pH of 1.5. The free radical graft copolymerization of 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propane sulfonic acid with tamarind seed gum backbone resulted in hydrogel.

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The present study investigates the development of distinct UV-A and UV-B radiation filtering materials through the introduction of a heterocyclic bischalcone derivative [(3,5-bis{[4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]methylidene}piperidin-4-one] () into the matrix of PVA/Piscean collagen blend films (1:1) prepared through the solution casting method and characterized. The dopant concentration varied from 0.25 to 4%.

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The incidence of corneal fungal infections continues to be a growing concern worldwide. Ocular delivery of anti-fungal drugs is challenging due to the anatomical and physiological barriers of the eye. The ocular bioavailability of ketoconazole (KTZ), a widely prescribed antifungal agent, is hampered by its limited aqueous solubility and permeation.

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In this work, an environmentally benign superabsorbent hydrogel based on banana pseudo-stem has been synthesized by free radical graft co-polymerization of sodium acrylate (NaAc) and acrylamide (AM) on to modified banana pseudo-stem cellulose backbone using ammonium persulfate (APS) and N,N-methylene-bis-acrylamide (MBA) as initiator and crosslinker respectively.The optimum condition for initiator, monomers and crosslinker concentrations was found to be 0.0032molL, 0.

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Four pyrazole compounds, 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carbaldehyde (1), 5-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carbaldehyde (2), 1-[5-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]ethanone (3) and 1-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]propan-1-one (4), have been prepared by condensing chalcones with hydrazine hydrate in the presence of aliphatic acids, namely formic acid, acetic acid and propionic acid. The structures were characterized by X-ray single crystal structure determination. The dihedral angles formed between the pyrazole and the fluoro-substituted rings are 4.

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New functionalized terphenyl derivatives incorporating various heterocyclic rings are prepared by using 4,4''-difluoro-5'-hydroxy-1,1':3',1''-terphenyl-4'-carbohydrazide as a key intermediate derived from 4,4'-difluoro chalcone, a versatile synthone. All the derivatives are characterized by (1)H NMR, IR, and mass spectral data. All the synthesized products are screened for their in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant properties.

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A new series of 2-substituted 4-(2,5-dichloro thienyl)-1,3-thiazoles are synthesized by the reaction of 2-bromo-1-(2,5-dichlorothien-3-yl) ethanone with thiourea and substituted thioamides. The newly synthesized compounds 4a-e are characterized by analytical (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR and mass spectral data. The newly synthesized compounds are screened for antifungal and antibacterial activities.

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