Publications by authors named "Balamurugan Balusamy"

Article Synopsis
  • - The project focuses on developing a system to identify emotions from EEG data, differentiating between positive, neutral, and negative states, utilizing Independent Component Analysis (ICA) to clean the data from artifacts.
  • - Various filtering techniques segment EEG data into different frequency bands, and a hybrid optimization method combining Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) and Grey Wolf Optimiser (GWO) is used for feature extraction and hyperparameter tuning.
  • - The resulting CNN model shows impressive accuracy rates, achieving around 99% on both the SEED and DEAP datasets, significantly outperforming other techniques and demonstrating improved emotion recognition performance.
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With technology development, the growing self-communicating devices in IoT networks require specific naming and identification, mainly provided by IPv6 addresses. The IPv6 address in the IoT network is generated by using the stateless auto address configuration (SLAAC) mechanism, and its uniqueness is ensured by the DAD protocol. Recent research suggests that IPv6 deployment can be a risky decision due to the existing SLAAC-based addressing scheme and the DAD protocol being prone to reconnaissance and denial of service (DoS) attacks.

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In the air-to-ground transmissions, the lifespan of the network is based on the "unmanned aerial vehicle's (UAV)" life span because of the limited battery capacity. Thus, the enhancement of energy efficiency and the outage of the ground candidate's minimization are significant factors of the network functionality. UAV-aided transmission can highly enhance the spectrum efficacy and coverage.

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The advancement in technology, with the "Internet of Things (IoT) is continuing a crucial task to accomplish distance medical care observation, where the effective and secure healthcare information retrieval is complex. However, the IoT systems have restricted resources hence it is complex to attain effective and secure healthcare information acquisition. The idea of smart healthcare has developed in diverse regions, where small-scale implementations of medical facilities are evaluated.

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Alzheimer's Disease (AD) causes slow death in brain cells due to shrinkage of brain cells which is more prevalent in older people. In most cases, the symptoms of AD are mistaken as age-related stresses. The most widely utilized method to detect AD is Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).

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In many emerging nations, rapid industrialization and urbanization have led to heightened levels of air pollution. This sudden rise in air pollution, which affects global sustainability and human health, has become a significant concern for citizens and governments. While most current methods for predicting air quality rely on shallow models and often yield unsatisfactory results, our study explores a deep architectural model for forecasting air quality.

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In modern healthcare, integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is highly beneficial and has made it possible to effectively control disease using networks of interconnected sensors worn by individuals. The purpose of this work is to develop an AI-IoMT framework for identifying several of chronic diseases form the patients' medical record. For that, the Deep Auto-Optimized Collaborative Learning (DACL) Model, a brand-new AI-IoMT framework, has been developed for rapid diagnosis of chronic diseases like heart disease, diabetes, and stroke.

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Article Synopsis
  • The health of living species heavily relies on the quality of water, making its purity management essential to prevent adverse health and environmental impacts.
  • The study focuses on automating water quality assessment using Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), which clarifies how certain factors affect water potability by utilizing various machine learning models like Random Forest, SVM, and Decision Trees.
  • The Random Forest classifier showed exceptional performance, achieving high accuracy and F1-Score, highlighting the research's aim to improve water quality monitoring for future needs.
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Industrial advancements and utilization of large amount of fossil fuels, vehicle pollution, and other calamities increases the Air Quality Index (AQI) of major cities in a drastic manner. Major cities AQI analysis is essential so that the government can take proper preventive, proactive measures to reduce air pollution. This research incorporates artificial intelligence in AQI prediction based on air pollution data.

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Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) become a promising enabler for the next generation of wireless networks with the tremendous growth in electronics and communications. The application of UAV communications comprises messages relying on coverage extension for transmission networks after disasters, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and dispatching distress messages from the device positioned within the coverage hole to the emergency centre. But there are some problems in enhancing UAV clustering and scene classification using deep learning approaches for enhancing performance.

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Normal lung cells incur genetic damage over time, which causes unchecked cell growth and ultimately leads to lung cancer. Nearly 85% of lung cancer cases are caused by smoking, but there exists factual evidence that beta-carotene supplements and arsenic in water may raise the risk of developing the illness. Asbestos, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, arsenic, radon gas, nickel, chromium and hereditary factors represent various lung cancer-causing agents.

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While the world is working quietly to repair the damage caused by COVID-19's widespread transmission, the monkeypox virus threatens to become a global pandemic. There are several nations that report new monkeypox cases daily, despite the virus being less deadly and contagious than COVID-19. Monkeypox disease may be detected using artificial intelligence techniques.

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The development of human being passes through several transition phases throughout the life span. The most critical phase that may influence the individuals' lifestyle is the college admission. During this phase, the students are independent and they are responsible for their own lives especially if they are far away from parental home.

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Consumption of energy is a national and international phenomenon that showed increase in market spread and profits from 1990 and made the emergence of many brands. Energy drinks are aggressively marketed with the claim that these products give an energy boost to improve physical and cognitive performance. However, studies supporting these claims are limited.

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