Publications by authors named "Balaji K Srinivas"

Background Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a significant unmet need in cardiovascular medicine and remains an untreatable cardiovascular disease. The role and mechanism of interleukin-1β in HFpEF pathogenesis are poorly understood. Methods and Results C57/Bl6J and interleukin-1β male mice were randomly divided into 4 groups.

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In the present study aimed to purify the lectin from the sap of Musa acuminata pseudostem and elucidate the apoptotic and angiogenic molecular mechanism in both in-vitro and in-vivo model. Mannose specific lectin was purified by using mannose affinity column chromatography and analyzed by RP-HPLC, SDS-PAGE, and PAS staining method. Furthermore, the protein was identified by MALDI-MS/MS.

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Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (CTNP's) by Clitoria ternatea flower in the aqueous extract was investigated. Synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by using UV-Visible spectroscopy, followed by DLS, Zeta potential, XRD, FTIR, SEM, and AFM. The biocompatibility nature of CTNP's was determined using erythrocytes model system.

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Lifestyle and nutritional changes have contributed much to the somatic genetic changes which have concurrently led to an increase cancer in humans. Hence the plant-based and nutritional involvements block oncogenic transformation are in good demand. We evaluate Phloem exudates of the dietary plant, Musa acuminate pseudostem, the initial domesticated plant species with the effective lectin activity for its functional role against the tumor development and its mechanism of action.

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Praecitrullus fistulosus, belonging to the family of Cucurbitaceae is a tropical vegetable and medicinal plant, grown and consumed extensively in subtropical countries, including the subcontinent India. However, there are limited reports on the medicinal properties of the plant and need to be explored. The lectin identified from the fruit sap of Praecitrullus fistulosus, named as PfLP, possesses potent agglutinating activity against trypsinized rabbit erythrocytes and exhibited its functional role against tumor progression, on in vitro &in vivo models.

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Article Synopsis
  • Arachidonic acid metabolism by lipoxygenase (LOX) and cyclooxygenase (COX) plays a significant role in inflammation and cancer, particularly through the production of leukotrienes and prostaglandins that fuel tumor growth.
  • Researchers synthesized isoxazole derivatives to target LOX and COX for their anti-inflammatory effects, with compound 2b demonstrating the strongest inhibition of these enzymes.
  • Compound 2b also effectively reduced tumor growth and associated issues in a mouse model, along with promising binding affinity to LOX and COX enzymes, suggesting its potential as an anti-inflammatory and anticancer drug.
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Cancer is a leading cause of death in developed countries and second cause in developing countries. Herein we are reporting the synthesis of novel bisbenzimidazole derivatives and their anticancer properties. Among the newly synthesized bisbenzimidazoles, 3-(4-flurophenylsulfonyl)-1,7-dimethyl-2-propyl-1H,3H-2,5-bibenzo[d]imidazole (FDPB) presented as a potent antiproliferative agent against HeLa, HCT116 and A549 cells with selectivity over normal Vero cells (IC50 >50 μM).

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