A review on effect of nanoparticle addition on thermal behavior of natural fiber-reinforced composites.

Always, the environment in which humans live needs to be saved from various calamities, and one such calamity is usage of petroleum-based products. Petroleum-based products are derived from various synthetic processes that adversely affect the environment. It may not reflect immediately, but it affects in the near future.

A Rare Case of Extraosseous Ewing's Sarcoma/Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor in Female.

Extraosseous Ewing's sarcoma (EES) is a rare form of Ewing's sarcoma that arises outside the bones in soft-tissue structures. It is thought to result from a genetic abnormality involving the fusion of the EWSR1 gene with various partner genes, most commonly the FLI-1 gene. Common symptoms include pain, swelling, and sometimes a palpable mass at the site of the tumor.

Atypical Manifestation of Enterobius vermicularis Infestation in Adults: A Report of a Rare Case.

, commonly known as pinworm, is a parasitic nematode primarily affecting children, with adult infestations being rare. The infection is typically transmitted via the fecal-oral route and is characterized by intense perianal itching, particularly at night. We present a case of a 39-year-old male with an unusual case of infestation.

A Rare Case Report of Nasal Schwannoma.

Schwannoma is a rare mass that is benign. It develops from the Schwann cells found in the peripheral nerves. Schwannomas consists of spindle cells exhibiting two unique histological patterns, which may be combined: Antoni type A and type B.

Teacher's Competence in First-Aid Management of Epistaxis in Schools.

Introduction: Epistaxis is commonly referred to as nosebleeds. The age range in which it most frequently manifests itself is three to eight years old. One of the primary settings for pediatric epistaxis is schools since kids can get accidental injuries while playing.

Comparing the Efficacy of Acetic Acid vs Gentian Violet in Chronic Discharging Ears.

Chronic suppurative otitis media is a prolonged and chronic condition. It is a prevalent bacterial infection in the field of otolaryngology that has substantial consequences. Prior to surgical intervention, it is crucial to implement medical treatment to make the ears dry in cases of chronic suppurative otitis media.

Canalicular Adenoma of Parotid- A Rare Case Report.

Salivary gland canalicular adenoma is rare yet benign. It accounts for fewer than 1% of salivary tumors and is the third most common non-cancerous mass in the small salivary glands. A 45-year-old presented to the outpatient department with complaints of swelling in the left parotid region for the past 3 years.

Dual Drug Therapy Versus Single Drug Therapy in Prevention of Pinna Keloid Recurrence.

Keloids are fibroproliferative disorders caused due to injury to skin. The recurrence rate has been found to be as high as 100% even after surgical excision. The high recurrence rate has led to the need for various adjuvant therapies as a single approach alone has not been found to be efficient in preventing recurrence.

Anti-carbamylated Protein Antibodies Positivity in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Its Association With Rheumatoid Factor and Anti-cyclic Citrullinated Protein Antibodies.

Background Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a widespread autoimmune disease affecting millions of people worldwide. The current markers include anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies and rheumatoid factor (RF), which are nonspecific and elevated in various conditions and do not have a prognostic value. They are also elevated in the later stages of the disease.

Functional metamaterials for wireless antenna applications - A review abetted with patent landscape analysis.

The communication network made the globe a single entity and easily acessible by everyone at any time. Growth in communication networks is unimaginable and advanced nowadays. It is growing every day by means of medium or components used in communication.

A Study to Estimate the Red Cell Width Distribution and the Mean Platelet Volume in Predicting the 30-Day Mortality in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients.

Background Acute ischemic stroke, a clinical disorder caused by nontraumatic cerebrovascular disease, has an acute onset, frequently causes neurological deficit, and may persist for >24 hours or can be fatal in <24 hours. This study aimed to assess the red cell width distribution (RDW) and the mean platelet volume (MPV) in predicting 30-day mortality in acute ischemic stroke patients. In general, patients with acute ischemic stroke have a rather high mortality rate in the first 30 days due to various complications, but post the 30-day mark, the prognosis is comparatively better.

ASSOCIATION OF MPV AND RDW WITH DISEASE ACTIVITY IN PATIENT WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS.

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation of the synovial joints. Disease activity assessment plays a crucial role in guiding treatment decisions and monitoring disease progression in RA patients. Thus, the current study examines the association between Mean Platelet Volume (MPV), Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW), and disease activity in RA patients.

TRIGLYCERIDE - GLUCOSE INDEX, REMNANT CHOLESTEROL AND COMMON CAROTID ARTERY INTIMA-MEDIA THICKNESS AS AN ATHEROSCLEROTIC MARKER IN ISCHEMIC STROKE PATIENTS.

Ischemic stroke (IS) is a major global health concern, often resulting from atherosclerosis and insulin resistance (IR). The triglyceride-glucose index (TyG index), remnant cholesterol (RC), and common artery intima-media thickness (CIMT) are potential markers for assessing atherosclerosis and cardiovascular risk in IS patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the association between TyG index, RC, CIMT, and IS in adult patients recruited from a hospital.

Assessment of Polyetheretherketone Crown in Patients: An Original Research.

Introduction: Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) has a long history of usage in implant abutments, but it has not seen much applications in tooth-supported prosthetics. The purpose of this research was to examine the clinical performance of PEEK crowns as well as the level of patient satisfaction with them. The pilot study was designed as an longitudinal examination.

Clinical Evaluation of Two Distinct Materials for Implant-Supported Interim Fixed Partial Prostheses: An Original Research.

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy of posterior resin implant-supported fixed partial dentures (FPDs) made from two different computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) materials: polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and polyoxymethylene (POM).

Materials And Methods: Twenty-one patients received a total of 49 interim implant-supported FPDs. The same participant received PMMA and POM as part of the control and experimental groups, respectively.

Smart Material for Smarter Dentistry.

Smart materials encompass a variety of substances, including smart antimicrobial peptides, pit and fissure sealants, impression materials, cement, and sutures. These materials can change properties under specific stimuli such as temperature, stress, moisture, pH, or electric and magnetic fields. These constituents signify the commencement of a novel era or epoch in the field of smart dentistry and exhibit the potential for enhanced efficacy in the future.

A Retrospective Study of Correlation between Radiological and Intra-Operative Findings in FESS: A Case Series.

: The imaging of the paranasal sinuses has advanced from plain X-ray films to CT and MRI. This advancement in the radiological field helps to yield more accurate information and aids in arriving at a proper differential diagnosis, especially for rhinosinusitis. However, CT should be used cautiously among patients considering its effects due to radiation.

Correction: An Observational Study of Hearing Loss Among Menopausal Women.

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1007/s12070-023-04121-5.].

An Observational Study of Hearing Loss Among Menopausal Women.

Senile deafness and hearing loss in adults over 50 are major public health issues as a result of the population's ageing demographic. Menopausal women tend to develop hearing loss, while no clear link has been found between the two. The purpose of this study was to determine how menopause and diabetes mellitus affects hearing loss.

Ent Manifestations in Sculptors of South Chennai, India: A Cross Sectional Observational Study.

Despite the National Occupational Safety and Legislation Act 2020's implementation, reports of workplace accidents are rising in India. Various ear, nose, and throat conditions have been linked to a wide range of physico-chemical variables. Due to a lack of training, inadequate knowledge, a lack of awareness of occupational health and safety risks, or a lack of accessibility to or use of personal protective equipment (PPE), sculptors are frequently exposed to a variety of physical, compound and unplanned risks, chemical, and accidental hazards.

The Case for Advocacy Curricula and Opportunities in Medical Education: Past Examples to Inform Future Instruction.

With recent advances in understanding racial, socioeconomic, and mental health issues in medicine and their relation to policy and legislation, medical professionals are increasingly involved in local and national advocacy efforts. At the frontlines of these initiatives are medical students who, in addition to completing required coursework and clinical training, devote themselves to serving patients through civic participation. The burgeoning evidence concerning health care disparities and inequity, along with greater awareness of racial and socioeconomic discrimination, have made advocacy an essential aspect of many students' medical training.

Efficacy of Chitosan Scaffolded Calcium Silicate-based Cements for Treating Internal Resorption Defects with Perforation: Study.

Aim: The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of chitosan scaffold combined with calcium silicate cements in the management of internal resorption with perforation.

Materials And Methods: Internal resorption cavities were simulated in 20 human permanent maxillary incisors that were then divided into two groups: group I - biodentine and group II - chitosan scaffold combined with biodentine. The samples were evaluated for the mineralization activity at the end of the 7th day and 14th day using scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX) analysis.

An Overview of the Additive Manufacturing of Bast Fiber-Reinforced Composites and Envisaging Advancements Using the Patent Landscape.

Natural fiber composites attract attention owing to their environmentally friendly attributes. Many techniques, including fiber treatment, coatings, and fiber orientations, are used to improve the strength of natural fiber-reinforced composites. Still, the strength needs to be improved as expected.

Evaluating the Outcomes of Closed Reduction of Different Types of Nasal Bone Fractures.

This study was conducted to evaluate the outcomes of closed reduction of different types of nasal bone fractures depending on time between onset of injury and reduction and comparing the outcomes of early closed reduction (within 6 h) of nasal bone fracture with late closed reduction (after 2 weeks). A hospital based Prospective cohort type of study was conducted among cases of nasal bone fracture attending the outpatient department of Otorhinolaryngology at Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Chennai during the months of August 2021 to January 2022. A total of 54 participants were included in the study.