Publications by authors named "Bahjat AlAdili"

Introduction: Patients with type-2 diabetes are twice as likely to suffer from acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and have a higher incidence of recurrent events than their non-diabetic counterparts. Ticagrelor is a platelet inhibitor known to reduce major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in AMI patients. This study measures the level and change in platelet activation and aggregation at the time of and following an AMI in patients with and without diabetes treated with ticagrelor.

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Platelet activation and subsequent aggregation is a vital component of atherothrombosis resulting in acute myocardial infarction. Therefore, quantifying platelet aggregation is a valuable measure for elucidating the pathogenesis of acute coronary syndromes (ACS). Circulating platelet-monocyte conjugates (PMC) as determined by flow cytometry (FCM) are an important measure of in vivo platelet aggregation.

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Article Synopsis
  • Elevated levels of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs-2, 3, and 9) were observed in patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI) compared to those with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) at the time of MI.
  • MMP-3 and MMP-9 levels significantly decreased and showed no difference between acute MI and stable CAD during the quiescent phase, which is over three months after the acute event.
  • There was no significant difference in MMP levels between atherothrombotic and non-atherothrombotic MI, though MMP-9 was notably higher during acute MI, particularly in the atherothrombotic subset, compared to their follow-up
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