Publications by authors named "B Virnig"

Aim: To investigate non-clinical factors that affect health-related decision-making in mothers with young ambulatory children living with cerebral palsy (CP).

Method: Guided by phenomenology, we asked parents to describe early experiences of raising a young ambulatory child living with CP. Conversations were audio-recorded, transcribed, coded, and analysed using a qualitative inductive approach.

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Objective: To develop a method of consistently identifying interfacility transfers (IFTs) in Medicare Claims using patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) as an example.

Data Sources/study Setting: 100% Medicare inpatient and outpatient Standard Analytic Files and 5% Carrier Files, 2011-2020.

Study Design: Observational, cross-sectional comparison of patient characteristics between proposed and existing methods.

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Introduction: Despite effective medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD), treatment engagement remains low. As the overdose crisis is increasingly characterized by opioids co-used with other substances, it is important to understand whether existing models effectively support treatment for patients who use multiple substances. Hospital-based addiction consultation services (ACS) have shown promise at increasing MOUD initiation and treatment engagement, but the effectiveness for patients with specific co-use patterns remains unknown.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigated the effect of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) on the risk of developing Parkinson's disease (PD) compared to dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors (DPP4i) in older adults with type 2 diabetes.
  • - Analysis of Medicare data from 2016 to 2020 revealed that GLP-1RA users had a lower incidence of PD (2.85 vs. 3.92 per 1000 person-years) and a 23% reduced risk of PD compared to DPP4i users.
  • - The findings suggest that GLP-1RAs may have a protective effect against PD in
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Introduction: The US overdose crisis is increasingly characterized by opioid and methamphetamine co-use. Hospitalization is an important opportunity to engage patients in substance use treatment. Understanding characteristics of co-use-related hospital stays can inform the development of services to better support this growing patient population.

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