Publications by authors named "B Stawarczyk"

Objectives: To compare the impact of intaglio surface treatments - airborne particle abrasion and hydrofluoric acid (HF) etching - of feldspar ceramic (FEL) crowns on the fracture load (FL) and to investigate the effects of abutment materials and artificial aging. The aim was to assess whether etching could be replaced by an alternative surface roughening method.

Materials And Methods: FEL crowns had their intaglio surfaces either abraded (25 µm AlO, 0.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study compared airborne-particle abrasion to hydrofluoric acid etching as a method for preparing silicate ceramic restorations for adhesive bonding.
  • The research involved various substrates (feldspar, lithium silicate, and zirconia) undergoing different abrasion conditions, and evaluated surface characteristics and tensile bond strength after treatment.
  • Results indicated that airborne-particle abrasion, particularly using 50 µm particles at 0.1 MPa, effectively enhances bond strength and surface roughness, suggesting it as a viable alternative to traditional etching methods for ceramics.
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Objective: To compare the fatigue behavior and reliability of 5 pressed lithium disilicate ceramics and a 5 mol% yttria-stabilized zirconia (5Y-TZP) when 3 dynamic loading protocols were used.

Methods: Bar-shaped specimens (30 × 4 × 3 mm) were fabricated from 5 pressed lithium disilicate ceramics (AMB, CEL, INI, IPS, and LIV) and a 5Y-TZP (ZR) (N = 324). Six specimens from each material were subjected to a static 4-point fracture load test, while the remaining specimens were subjected dynamic loading by increasing the starting load (30 % of the static fracture load) in every 5000 cycles by 50 N (loading protocol 1), in every 5000 cycles by 5 % (loading protocol 2) or in every 1000 cycles by 10 N (loading protocol 3) until fracture (n = 16).

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Objectives: To investigate the chemical and mechanical properties of polyphenylene sulfone (PPSU) depending on its composition and manufacturing.

Methods: Unfilled-PPSU1 and with antimicrobial silver coated zeolites filled-PPSU2 specimens were made of granulate-GR, filament-FI, or printed-3D. Scanning microscopy and X-ray spectroscopy were performed.

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This study aimed to evaluate the effect of airborne particle abrasion with different particles on the surface free energy, roughness, and biaxial flexural strength of a feldspathic ceramic by comparing it with hydrofluoric acid etching, the standard surface treatment, and polishing. Square-shaped feldspathic ceramic specimens (12 mm × 12 mm × 1.2 mm) were divided into subgroups as airborne particles abraded with alumina (AO3a, AO3b, AO25, AO50a, AO50b, AO90, AO110a, AO110b, AO120a, and AO120b), silica (SO50a, SO50b, SO100, and SO100/200), or nutshell granule (NS100/200), hydrofluoric acid etched, and polished (n = 12).

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