Publications by authors named "B S Cruz"

The combination of moderate to vigorous physical activity with muscle-strengthening physical activity is increasingly recognized for its significant impact on cardiovascular health. This narrative review synthesizes current evidence to compare the cardiovascular benefits of combined physical activity versus singular forms, especially in primary prevention. The main focus is on hormonal, nervous, genetic, and molecular adaptations, critical mechanisms underlying the body's response to physical activity.

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The impact of crating density and prevailing weather conditions during transit on preslaughter losses, physiological characteristics, and meat quality in broilers was investigated. A total of 900 35-day-old Ross 308 male broilers with an average body weight of 1,860 ± 17.458 g (mean ± SEM) in summer and 1,864 ± 17.

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Background: High adiposity and low physical activity are associated with cancer risk. Whether different amounts and intensities of physical activity can mitigate this association is unclear. We aimed to examine the independent and combined associations of adiposity and device-measured physical activity levels of different intensities with cancer incidence and mortality.

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Background And Objective: Postoperative pulmonary rehabilitation in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients following thoracic surgery can be an important strategy for restoring functional exercise capacity. This study aimed to evaluate the changes in the Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) in patients with NSCLC undergoing thoracic surgery and early home-based pulmonary rehabilitation and, subsequently, to assess the associations of the test results with muscle strength and quality of life (QoL).

Methods: This observational study evaluated 18 patients with NSCLC before and after home-based pulmonary rehabilitation.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study explores the challenges faced by community-based providers of medications for opioid use disorders (MOUD) when collaborating with recovery courts, which mandate treatment instead of incarceration but rely on outside resources for support.
  • - Providers reported that a lack of knowledge about recovery courts, negative feelings toward the criminal justice system, and staffing shortages hinder effective collaboration, while complex communication requirements and unresponsive courts were common obstacles.
  • - Despite these barriers, direct interactions with recovery court staff and shared goals of helping individuals in recovery were identified as key factors that could enhance collaboration and improve access to care.
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