In a recent study, spectroscopic observations of modified cholesterol in both lipid-coated nanoparticles and liposomes provided evidence for a disorder-to-order orientational transition with increasing temperature. Below a critical temperature, in a membrane composed of modified cholesterol, saturated (DPPC) lipid, and anionic (DOPS) lipid, a roughly equal population of head-out and head-in conformations was observed. Surprisingly, as temperature was increased the modified cholesterol presented an abrupt transition to a population of all head-in orientations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlasmonic molecules are discrete assemblies of noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) that are of interest as transducers in optical nanosensors. So far, NPs with diameters of ∼40 nm have been the preferred building blocks for plasmonic molecules intended as optical single molecule sensors due to difficulties associated with detecting smaller NPs through elastic scattering in conventional darkfield microscopy. Here, we apply 405 nm, 445 nm two-color interferometric scattering (iSCAT) microscopy to characterize polyethylene glycol (PEG) tethered dimers of 10 nm and 20 nm Ag NPs and their monomers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF