Publications by authors named "B P Lyons"

Objective: To document differences in the microbiota of healthy cats versus cats with urethral obstruction (UO); compare the urinary microbiota with the oral, preputial, and rectal microbiota; and demonstrate that 16S rRNA gene sequencing will reveal rich and diverse urinary microbiota.

Methods: 15 client-owned cats with UO and 15 age-matched healthy cats were included from July 2020 through April 2021. Exclusion criteria were evidence of urinary tract infection, urolithiasis, antimicrobial administration, urinary catheterization in the past 30 days, or a comorbidity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: In line with the widespread acknowledgement of the harms which can be caused to healthcare staff through their role in adverse events and unexpected patient outcomes, so is there now acceptance of the role of staff peer support programs to support these 'second victims' in a non-clinical way. Here, we share reproduceable steps that any service might take in creating their own staff peer support program.

Methods: We outline the establishment of a program in a NSW health-service encompassing several hospitals and services, from initiation of the program, customising it to our local needs, engaging the broader health service, launching the program, and the ongoing maintenance required.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Scholars are concerned that deep partisan divides among the public pose a risk to American democracy.
  • A large study with over 32,000 participants tested 25 different strategies aimed at decreasing partisan animosity and support for undemocratic practices.
  • Results showed that highlighting relatable individuals with differing beliefs and emphasizing shared identities were effective at reducing animosity, while correcting misunderstandings about rival views helped lessen support for undemocratic actions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Inaccurate cancer news can negatively impact patients and their families, and tailored media literacy training may help improve evaluation of health-related coverage.* -
  • A study tested the effectiveness of a health-focused media literacy intervention against a generic one using a survey of 1,200 Americans, focusing on their abilities to discern accuracy and sharing intentions of cancer news headlines.* -
  • The health-focused intervention increased skepticism towards both accurate and inaccurate headlines but did not enhance discernment or sharing abilities, while the generic intervention had minimal effects on accuracy but improved sharing discernment.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF