Publications by authors named "B N Orlov"

The aim of the presented clinical observation is to demonstrate a multidisciplinary approach in the treatment of a comorbid patient with complicated colorectal cancer, multivessel coronary artery disease, degenerative aortic valve disease and chronic heart failure. The authors presented a clinical case of treatment of a patient with ischemic heart disease, postinfarction cardiosclerosis (acute myocardial infarction from 1990), hemodynamically significant intestinal bleeding, the source of which was cancer of the descending colon. Comprehensive examination revealed moderately differentiated (G2) adenocarcinoma of the descending colon cT3N1M0, stage IIIB, in combination with multivessel coronary artery disease and degenerative aortic heart disease with a predominance of stenosis (pressure gradient: Pg max - 94 mm Hg, Pg mean - 68 mm Hg) and the development of aortic valve insufficiency.

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Background And Aims: Surgical left atrial appendage occlusion or exclusion has been performed with various techniques, however, during the following years the left atrial appendage elimination often fails. We propose a novel, rapid surgery process of safely closing and obliterating the left atrial appendage by an intra-atrial sutureless closure.

Methods: The left atrial appendage elimination is performed by invaginating the appendage into the left atrium and tying it on the interluminal base to permanently prevent its evagination back into the normal position.

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Objective: To assess early and late clinical outcomes in patients who underwent aortic valve repair surgery for aortic valve insufficiency, and to investigate predictors for recurrence.

Methods: Of 151 consecutive patients who underwent aortic valve repair surgery for varying degrees of aortic insufficiency (AI) in our department between 2004 and 2018, 60 (40%) underwent aortic root replacement, 71 (47%) aortic cusp plication, 31 (20%) subcommissural annuloplasty, 29 (19%) circular annuloplasty, and 28 (18%) autologous pericardial patch augmentation.

Results: One patient died in the hospital (0.

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The mortality rate after the development of ventricular septal defect (VSD) remains high despite progress in pharmaceutical therapy, invasive cardiology, and surgical techniques. Although early surgical repair of postinfarction VSD is associated with a high mortality rate, in hemodynamic unstable patients surgery cannot always be postponed and surgical repair may be required urgently. We present two cases of patients diagnosed with postinfarction VSD who were in cardiogenic shock with multiorgan failure despite optimal treatment.

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