Background: Social restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic raised acute concerns about the impacts of loneliness on older adults' well-being, particularly for those who live alone. Loneliness is a perceived state of isolation from others that is only partly determined by quantities of social ties and interactions. Drawing a subsample from the Harvard Aging Brain Study, we measured self-reported loneliness in older adults living alone and those living with others during the pandemic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Anxiety is prevalent among cognitively unimpaired older adults and is associated with accelerated amyloid-ß-related cognitive decline and incident cognitive impairment. Investigating these mechanisms is challenging due to low pathologic burden, high individual variability, and subsyndromal level of symptoms. Recently, brain networks involved in AD were successfully localized by mapping the brain connectivity of atrophy patterns associated with memory impairment and delusions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: This study investigated a remotely delivered, therapist-facilitated, personalized music listening intervention for community-dwelling older adults experiencing loneliness during the Covid-19 pandemic. We assessed its feasibility and individuals' experiences of social connection and emotional well-being during the intervention.
Methods: Ten cognitively unimpaired older adults who endorsed loneliness completed eight weekly sessions with a board-certified music therapist via Zoom.
Objective: Anxiety disorders and subsyndromal anxiety symptoms are highly prevalent in late life. Recent studies support that anxiety may be a neuropsychiatric symptom during preclinical Alzheimer's disease (AD) and that higher anxiety is associated with more rapid cognitive decline and progression to cognitive impairment. However, the associations of specific anxiety symptoms with AD pathologies and with co-occurring subjective and objective cognitive changes have not yet been established.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe locus coeruleus-noradrenaline system regulates brain-wide neural activity involved in cognition and behavior. Integrity of this subcortical neuromodulatory system is proposed to be a substrate of cognitive reserve that may be strengthened by lifetime cognitive and social activity. Conversely, accumulation of tau tangles in the brainstem locus coeruleus nuclei is recently studied as a very early marker of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis and cognitive vulnerability, even among older adults without cognitive impairment or significant cerebral AD pathologies.
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