Publications by authors named "B Lutiger"

Patients with nonsquamous non-small cell lung cancer (nsNSCLC; largely lung adenocarcinoma) are at high risk of developing brain metastases. Preclinical data suggested that anti-VEGF-A therapy may prevent the formation of nsNSCLC brain metastases. Whether non-brain metastases are also prevented, and whether bevacizumab shows a brain metastases-preventive activity in cancer patients is unknown.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Glioblastoma has a poor prognosis accompanied by debilitating neurological symptoms and impaired quality of life. Effective treatment strategies are needed, beyond the current standard of care (SOC), to improve outcomes. Glioblastomas are highly vascularized with elevated levels of VEGF, representing an appropriate target for selective therapies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: We studied the influence of heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (SBP), and beta-blocker dose on outcome in the 2599 out of 3029 patients in Carvedilol Or Metoprolol European Trial (COMET) who were alive and on study drug at 4 months after randomization (time of first visit on maintenance therapy).

Methods And Results: By multivariable analysis, baseline HR, baseline SBP, and their change after 4 months were not independently related to subsequent outcome. In a multivariable analysis including clinical variables, HR above and SBP below the median value achieved at 4 months predicted subsequent increased mortality [relative risk (RR) for HR>68 b.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The COMET study showed that patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) have better survival rates when switched from metoprolol to carvedilol, indicating potential benefits of this switch.
  • At the end of the trial, most patients transitioned to open-label carvedilol, revealing lower rates of serious adverse events and hospitalizations for those switching to carvedilol compared to those going to metoprolol.
  • Overall, switching beta-blockers is considered safe and effective, particularly emphasizing careful monitoring for high-risk patients during the transition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Beta-blockers like metoprolol and carvedilol are compared for their effectiveness in reducing mortality in chronic heart failure patients.
  • A study involving 3029 patients showed that carvedilol significantly lowered cardiovascular deaths and overall mortality compared to metoprolol.
  • Both medications had similar effects on hospitalizations and heart failure worsening, but carvedilol was linked to fewer sudden deaths and heart attacks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF