: This study aims to evaluate the possible clinical application of interleukin 8 (IL-8) as a single biomarker and its capabilities in combination with carbohydrate antigen (CA19-9), carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), and carcinoembryonic antigen cell adhesion molecule 6 (CEACAM6) as diagnostic and prognostic tools for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). : A total of 170 serum samples from patients with PDAC (n = 100), chronic pancreatitis (CP) (n = 39), and healthy individuals (n = 31) were analysed. IL-8 and CEACAM6 were measured by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The introduction of the 1 mm cut-off for resection margin according to the Leeds Pathology Protocol has transformed the concept of surgical radicality. Its impact on nodal-positive resected pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients is unclear. The aim of this study was to analyse the effect of margin clearance on survival among resected, nodal-positive pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients whose specimens were analysed according to the Leeds Pathology Protocol.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Immune checkpoint inhibitors are one of the modern treatment methods for advanced malignancies. However, this group of medications is also associated with various immune-related adverse events, such as colitis or pneumonitis. Immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced gastritis is a less common adverse event.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an autoimmune condition treated with immunosuppressive drugs. However, the need for immune system suppression becomes questionable when infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) occurs simultaneously and impacts the course of IBD. Our reported case represents the clinical course, prescribed treatment and its effect, as well as clinical challenges faced by physicians in a combination of such diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: In pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients with suspected venous infiltration, a R0 resection is most of the time not possible without venous resection (VR). To investigate this special kind of patients, this meta-analysis was conducted to compare mortality, morbidity and long-term survival of pancreatic resections with (VR+) and without venous resection (VR-).
Methods: A systematic search was performed in Embase, Pubmed and Web of Science.