Publications by authors named "B Knippenberg"

Patients with preexisting metabolic disorders such as diabetes are at a higher risk of developing severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Mitochondrion, the very organelle that controls cellular metabolism, holds the key to understanding disease progression at the cellular level. Our current study aimed to understand how cellular metabolism contributes to COVID-19 outcomes.

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Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Infected individuals display a wide spectrum of disease severity, as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO). One of the main factors underlying this heterogeneity is the host immune response, with severe COVID-19 often associated with a hyperinflammatory state.

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Purpose: Robust biomarkers that predict disease outcomes amongst COVID-19 patients are necessary for both patient triage and resource prioritisation. Numerous candidate biomarkers have been proposed for COVID-19. However, at present, there is no consensus on the best diagnostic approach to predict outcomes in infected patients.

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Abundant filamentous inclusions of tau are characteristic of more than 20 neurodegenerative diseases that are collectively termed tauopathies. Electron cryo-microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of tau amyloid filaments from human brain revealed that distinct tau folds characterise many different diseases. A lack of laboratory-based model systems to generate these structures has hampered efforts to uncover the molecular mechanisms that underlie tauopathies.

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Article Synopsis
  • Phototrophic Gemmatimonadetes gained the ability to use solar energy by acquiring photosynthesis-related genes from an ancient phototrophic proteobacterium through horizontal gene transfer.
  • Electron cryo-microscopy revealed a unique double-ring structure of the photosystem, consisting of a central reaction center surrounded by two distinct antenna rings for enhanced light absorption.
  • The study demonstrated that Gemmatimonadetes has evolved an efficient architecture for solar energy harvesting, featuring complex energy flow from the outer antennae to the reaction center.
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