Publications by authors named "B K DUFF"

Article Synopsis
  • The development of fast lithium ion-conducting materials is crucial for solid-state batteries, focusing on creating electrolytes that maintain stability against electrode materials.
  • Advances in these materials rely on understanding the relationship between structure, ionic mobility, and functionality.
  • The study utilizes advanced nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques and density functional theory (DFT) to characterize the ultraphosphate LiPO, identifying key lithium ion dynamics and confirming the mobility of specific Li sites, which are vital for enhancing conductivity in solid electrolyte applications.
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A series of thiosemicarbazonato-hydrazinatopyridine zinc(II) complexes were evaluated as direct air CO capture agents. The complexes sequester CO in a methanol solution as a metal-coordinated methylcarbonate. The reaction is reversible upon sparging of solutions with an inert gas (N or Ar).

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In this study, a series of thiosemicarbazonato-hydrazinatopyridine metal complexes were evaluated as CO capture agents. The complexes incorporate a non-coordinating, basic hydrazinatopyridine nitrogen in close proximity to a Lewis acidic metal ion allowing for metal-ligand cooperativity. The coordination of various metal ions with (diacetyl-2-(4-methyl-thiosemicarbazone)-3-(2-hydrazinopyridine) (HL) yielded ML (M = Ni(II), Pd(II)), ML(CHOH) (M = Cu(II), Zn(II)), and [ML(PPh)]BF (M = Co(III)) complexes.

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Li-containing materials providing fast ion transport pathways are fundamental in Li solid electrolytes and the future of all-solid-state batteries. Understanding these pathways, which usually benefit from structural disorder and cation/anion substitution, is paramount for further developments in next-generation Li solid electrolytes. Here, we exploit a range of variable temperature Li and Li nuclear magnetic resonance approaches to determine Li-ion mobility pathways, quantify Li-ion jump rates, and subsequently identify the limiting factors for Li-ion diffusion in LiAlS and chlorine-doped analogue LiAlSCl.

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