Publications by authors named "B Jagdish"

Background: Alcohol use disorder and alcohol-associated liver disease is increasing in the US, with subsequent and expected increases in morbidity and mortality due to these conditions.

Aims: To determine the impact of an educational intervention regarding alcohol use disorder on gastroenterology fellows.

Methods: A before-after survey study was carried out.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Liver cancer (LC) in the US has significantly increased in incidence and mortality rates, with a rise from 2.22 to 5.23 per 100,000 people between 1990 and 2019, primarily driven by hepatitis C and alcohol use.
  • - The study analyzed data on LC trends, risk factors, and outcomes using the Global Burden of Disease dataset, revealing a correlation between socio-demographic index and LC rates, indicating that lower SDI is associated with higher ASIR and death rates.
  • - Major risk factors for LC identified in 2019 include drug and alcohol use and high body mass index (BMI), emphasizing the need for targeted prevention and resource allocation to combat this public health issue.
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Purpose: To compare the risks of adverse outcomes, including mortality, gastrointestinal bleeding, and venous thromboembolism, between COVID-19 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and those without IBD.

Methods: We analyzed data from the National Inpatient Sample between January and December 2020. The study included adult patients with Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) who contracted COVID-19.

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Ovarian abscesses are usually seen in females of reproductive age group. They may occur secondary to urinary tract infections, pelvic inflammatory diseases, or gastrointestinal infections. They are uncommon in premenarchal females.

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An arteriovenous-enteric fistula is a 3-way connection between the vascular and enteric system and associated with high mortality. We describe a case of iliac artery-inferior vena cava-duodenal fistula in a young female with a retroperitoneal mass presenting with sepsis and hemorrhagic shock with a catastrophic clinical course. These fistulas can be missed on endoscopy/colonoscopy and are usually diagnosed on computed tomography angiogram of the abdomen.

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