Publications by authors named "B J Kreakie"

Article Synopsis
  • The goal of coastal ecological research is to assess and predict human impacts on coastal ecosystems, but current assessments are infrequent due to their complexity and data requirements.
  • A predictive modeling approach using chlorophyll-a as an indicator was developed through a combination of random forest analysis and Bayesian regression, allowing for the quantification of a coastal trophic state index based on available water quality data.
  • This model was applied to Boston Harbor's water quality data, demonstrating how trends in nutrient inputs can be contextualized within a broader ecological framework comparing various estuaries across the continental US.
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As the average global air temperature increases, lake surface temperatures are also increasing globally. The influence of this increased temperature is known to impact lake ecosystems across local to broad scales. Warming lake temperature is linked to disruptions in trophic linkages, changes in thermal stratification, and cyanobacteria bloom dynamics.

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Addressing anthropogenic impacts on aquatic ecosystems is a focus of lake management. Controlling phosphorus and nitrogen can mitigate these impacts, but determining management effectiveness requires long-term datasets. Recent analysis of the LAke multi-scaled GeOSpatial and temporal database for the Northeast (LAGOS-NE) United States found stable water quality in the northeastern and midwestern United States; however, sub-regional trends may be obscured.

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Since the 1940s, anthropogenic nitrogen (N) inputs have grown to dominate global N cycles, particularly in fluvial systems. Negative impacts of this enrichment on downstream estuaries are well documented. Efforts at N reductions are increasingly successful but evaluating ecosystem response trajectories is difficult because of a lack of knowledge of historic conditions.

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Lake trophic state classifications provide information about the condition of lentic ecosystems and are indicative of both ecosystem services (e.g., clean water, recreational opportunities, and aesthetics) and disservices (e.

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