Publications by authors named "B Hocher"

Background & Objective: To analyze whether there is an association between pre-pregnancy lipid parameters and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in women undergoing assisted reproductive technologies (ART), a group especially at risk for GDM, and if so, which parameter is associated the strongest.

Methods: Data was collected at the Reproductive and Genetic Hospital CITIC-Xiangya in Changsha, China from January 2017 to December 2018. The measured lipid parameters include LDL (low-density lipoprotein), HDL (high-density lipoprotein), TC (total cholesterol), and TG (triglycerides).

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Vitamin D is a fat-soluble steroid that influences cardiovascular health by affecting lipid metabolism. Since dyslipidemia is a key risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), our study aimed to explore the relationship between vitamin D levels and lipid parameters, considering the effects of age and gender. : In this cross-sectional study of 47,778 outpatients, we analyzed correlations between two forms of vitamin D-25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)D)-and lipid parameters, including low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and total cholesterol (TC).

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Renal fibrosis is closely related to the prognosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The increase in cGMP reduces renal fibrosis. Soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) and phosphodiesterase (PDE) are key enzymes that maintain cGMP levels.

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Article Synopsis
  • Soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) stimulators and activators potentially improve kidney function in chronic kidney disease (CKD) models by boosting levels of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), but their effects during oxidative stress hadn't been compared previously.
  • A study compared the effects of two compounds, BAY 41-8543 (an sGC stimulator) and BAY 60-2770 (an sGC activator), on CKD progression in rats with significant kidney damage on a high salt diet over 11 weeks.
  • While both compounds lowered blood pressure, only BAY 60-2770 effectively reduced kidney fibrosis and improved outcomes related to proteins tied to fibrosis and apoptosis, indicating that sGC
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate how certain estradiol (E2) levels predict the likelihood of developing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in women receiving fresh embryo transfers.
  • Results revealed that women with an E2/follicle (E2/F) ratio above 246.03 pg/ml had significantly lower rates of GDM and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) compared to those below this threshold.
  • The findings suggest that the E2/F ratio is a better indicator for predicting GDM risks than other E2-related measurements, emphasizing its importance in reproductive health assessments.
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