Publications by authors named "B Fromm"

The equine bloodworm, Strongylus vulgaris, is a common and highly pathogenic parasite in horses due to its migratory life cycle involving the intestinal arteries. Current diagnostic techniques cannot detect the prepatent migrating stages of S. vulgaris, highlighting the need for new biomarkers.

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We present a major update of MirGeneDB (3.0), the manually curated animal microRNA gene database. Beyond moving to a new server and the creation of a computational mirror, we have expanded the database with the addition of 33 invertebrate species, including representatives of 5 previously unsampled phyla, and 6 mammal species.

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The equine bloodworm, Strongylus vulgaris, is a highly pathogenic parasite causing potentially fatal vascular and intestinal damage. Parasites express and release microRNAs (miRNAs) for internal regulation and to modulate host immunity. The complete set of miRNAs expressed by S.

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Article Synopsis
  • The evolutionary origin of Bilateria is unclear, but similarities between cnidarian-like larvae and simple flatworms suggest a connection, linking Xenacoelomorpha as a potential early branch of Bilateria.
  • This study focuses on assembling and analyzing the genome of a marine xenacoelomorph, discovering it has a genome size of ~111 Mbp with characteristics similar to other bilaterians.
  • The findings indicate that despite its simple body plan, the xenacoelomorph has a complex genome and retains many features typical of bilaterians, challenging previous assumptions about its evolutionary simplicity.
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Article Synopsis
  • The marine annelid serves as a valuable model organism in various research fields, including evolution, neurobiology, and regeneration.
  • Researchers presented the genomes of this organism and its relatives, utilizing advanced sequencing technology to create a detailed draft genome assembly of approximately 1.47 billion base pairs.
  • The study identified around 29,000 protein-coding genes, significant genetic variation, and emphasized gene functions related to pigmentation, development, and immunity, laying the groundwork for future genomic research.
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