Plasmon-Enhanced Fluorescence Based on Gold Nanobipyramids with PEG-Controlled Distance for Near-Infrared and Visual Analysis of Amyloid-β Aggregation.

The number of cases of Alzheimer's disease (AD) characterized by progressive amnestic syndrome is dramatically increased with population aging. It is urgent to detect and diagnose this disease early. The state of amyloid-beta protein 1-42 (Aβ) was commonly regarded as a hallmark for early diagnosis of AD.

iRGD-TRP-PK1-modified red blood cell membrane vesicles as a new chemotherapeutic drug delivery and targeting system in head and neck cancer.

Chemotherapy is essential for treating tumors, including head and neck cancer (HNC). However, the toxic side effects of chemotherapeutic drugs limit their widespread use. Therefore, a targeted delivery system that can transport the drug to the pathological site while minimizing damage to healthy tissues is urgently needed.

Effectiveness of family dignity intervention for patients in palliative care and their family caregivers-a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Objectives: This study explores the impact of family dignity interventions (FDI) on palliative patients and their family caregivers through a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs).

Methods: A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane databases for RCTs related to family-centered dignity interventions, with the search period extending from the inception of the databases up to July 2024. Statistical analyses were conducted using standardized mean difference (SMD) as the effect size with Stata 17.

Robust ferromagnetism in wafer-scale FeGaTe above room-temperature.

The discovery of ferromagnetism in van der Waals (vdW) materials has enriched the understanding of two-dimensional (2D) magnetic orders and opened new avenues for fundamental physics research and next generation spintronics. However, achieving ferromagnetic order at room temperature, along with strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, remains a significant challenge. In this work, we report wafer-scale growth of vdW ferromagnet FeGaTe using molecular beam epitaxy.

Thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) inhibition promotes retinal ganglion cell survival and facilitates M1-like microglial transformation via the PI3K/Akt pathway in glaucoma.

Background: Glaucoma is a group of heterogeneous neurodegenerative diseases with abnormal energy metabolism and imbalanced neuroinflammation in the retina. Thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) is involved in glucose and lipid metabolism, and associated with oxidative stress and inflammation, however, not known whether to be involved in glaucoma neuropathy and its underlying mechanisms.

Methods: To establish the chronic ocular hypertension (COH) mice model.