Publications by authors named "B Dibbits"

Article Synopsis
  • * A study analyzed gMOS content from around 1,000 dairy goats across 18 farms, revealing the highest concentration of 3'-N-glycolyl-neuraminyl-lactose and significant variability in gMOS levels due to genetic differences.
  • * Findings indicate that genetics play a major role in determining gMOS composition, while environmental factors like lactation stage have a lesser impact, highlighting the importance of breeding practices for creating beneficial infant formula ingredients.
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Background: Integration of high throughput DNA genotyping and RNA-sequencing data enables the discovery of genomic regions that regulate gene expression, known as expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL). In pigs, efforts to date have been mainly focused on purebred lines for traits with commercial relevance as such growth and meat quality. However, little is known on genetic variants and mechanisms associated with the robustness of an animal, thus its overall health status.

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Most deleterious variants are recessive and segregate at relatively low frequency. Therefore, high sample sizes are required to identify these variants. In this study we report a large-scale sequence based genome-wide association study (GWAS) in pigs, with a total of 120,000 Large White and 80,000 Synthetic breed animals imputed to sequence using a reference population of approximately 1,100 whole genome sequenced pigs.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on characterizing the IPEC-J2 pig and SL-29 chicken cell lines due to their untransformed nature and significance in functional research.
  • It employs techniques like whole genome sequencing, gene expression analysis, and various epigenetic evaluations to explore molecular features and identify aberrations.
  • Findings indicate aneuploidy (heteroploidy) in both cell lines, with genes on these aneuploid chromosomes exhibiting higher expression compared to diploid ones, revealing complexities in gene regulation and chromatin accessibility.
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