Publications by authors named "B Bruinsma"

Military personnel often encounter situations that can trigger acute stress, which may affect operational performance. Therefore, it is important to examine stress responses in controlled environments to obtain more insights in performance-influencing effects of acute stress. This study investigated the impact of passive heat exposure combined with virtual combat scenarios on cardiovascular and psychophysiological parameters in a controlled setting.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Military personnel face tough physical and mental challenges and need training to handle stress well.
  • A study tested if virtual battle space scenarios could create stress in soldiers, but found they didn't really cause much stress.
  • The results showed that more exciting and interactive virtual training could help soldiers prepare for real-life stressful situations better.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Individuals might be exposed to intense acute stress while having to make decisions with far-reaching consequences. Acute stress impairs processes required for decision-making by activating different biological stress cascades that in turn affect the brain. By knowing which stress system, brain areas, and receptors are responsible for compromised decision-making processes, we can effectively find potential pharmaceutics that can prevent the deteriorating effects of acute stress.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Military personnel face varying long-term trajectories of depressive symptoms after deployment, highlighting the need for better mental health policies.
  • The study tracked 1,032 Dutch soldiers from pre-deployment to 10 years post-deployment, identifying four different patterns of depressive symptoms: resilient, intermediate-stable, symptomatic-chronic, and late-onset-increasing.
  • Key factors influencing these trajectories include early-life trauma, PTSD symptoms, and deployment stressors, with a significant number showing resilience despite challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Vaccinations are one of the most significant interventions to public health, but vaccine hesitancy and skepticism are raising serious concerns for a portion of the population in many countries, including Sweden. In this study, we use Swedish social media data and structural topic modeling to automatically identify mRNA-vaccine related discussion themes and gain deeper insights into how people's refusal or acceptance of the mRNA technology affects vaccine uptake. Our point of departure is a scientific study published in February 2022, which seems to once again sparked further suspicion and concern and highlight the necessity to focus on issues about the nature and trustworthiness in vaccine safety.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Notice

Message: fwrite(): Write of 34 bytes failed with errno=28 No space left on device

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 272

Backtrace:

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_write_close(): Failed to write session data using user defined save handler. (session.save_path: /var/lib/php/sessions)

Filename: Unknown

Line Number: 0

Backtrace: