Background: To assess the effectiveness of a structured algorithm for pediatric positive airway pressure (PAP) initiation for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
Methods: An algorithm was created to support pediatric PAP use and identify patients who could benefit from early behavioral consultation and education. Sleep providers implemented a unified introduction to PAP therapy with the PAP therapy toolkit.
Sleep disorders are very common across neurodevelopmental disorders and place a large burden on affected children, adolescents, and their families. Sleep disturbances seem to involve a complex interplay of genetic, neurobiological, and medical/environmental factors in neurodevelopmental disorders. In this review, we discuss animal models of sleep problems and characterize their presence in two single gene disorders, Rett Syndrome, and Angelman Syndrome and two more commonly occurring neurodevelopmental disorders, Down Syndrome, and autism spectrum disorders.
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