Ileal obstruction caused by migration of deflated intragastric balloon after bariatric surgery treated with laparotomy and semicircular ileotomy: Case report.

Introduction: Obesity is a major global health issue with serious consequences, including death. The intragastric balloon (IGB) is a bariatric surgery option but is limited to 6-12 months due to risks such as deflation, migration, and, rarely, intestinal obstruction. These complications are difficult to diagnose and manage.

Multiple ileal perforations as late complications of electrical injury: A rare case report.

Introduction: Electric injury-induced intestinal perforation is one of rare and lethal complications. Direct injury and ischemic changes are the mechanism of intestinal perforation. Proper surgical and non-surgical management may increase the survival chance.

Rectovaginal fistula surgery with horizontal mattress and running suture after unsuccessful first repair: a report of two cases.

Unlabelled: Rectovaginal fistula (RVF) repair after failed primary repair is uncommon. Patients with RVF experience physiological and sexual dysfunction with a significantly high risk of intravaginal infection and sepsis. There are many surgical procedures available for RVF repair.

Combination of Cattell-Braasch and Kocher maneuver in laparotomy for diverticular resection in the third part of the duodenum: a case report.

Unlabelled: A duodenal diverticulum is an outpouching of all or partial layers of the duodenal wall. Duodenal diverticulum complications such as bleeding, diverticulitis, pancreatitis, choledochal occlusion, and perforation can develop. Localization of the diverticulum in the third part of the duodenum is rare.

Effectiveness and predictors of conversion in mini-laparotomy cholecystectomy in developing country: a cohort retrospective study.

Background: Mini laparotomy cholecystectomy (MLC) is an alternative surgical procedure in conditions where laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is not feasible. MLC is a simpler and easier technique compared to LC. MLC involves smaller skin incision, low morbidity rate, and early return to oral diet.

Effectiveness of tutorial videos combined with online classes in surgical knotting course during COVID-19 pandemic: A cohort study.

Background: COVID-19 pandemic has changed medical education from offline courses to online formats. Nowadays, offline skill demonstration lessons becomes unfeasible. This study assess the effectiveness of tutorial videos and online classes in delivering knowledge and skill in basic surgical knotting to medical students.

Gallbladder adhesion degree as predictor of conversion surgery, common bile duct injury and resurgery in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A cross-sectional study.

Background: The gold-standard treatment for cholecystectomy, laparoscopic cholecystectomy, has remarkably variable outcomes and conversion rates. We investigated the gallbladder adhesion degree as a predictor of conversion surgery, common bile duct injury, and resurgery.

Methods: We reviewed 157 medical records and video recordings of laparoscopic cholecystectomy on patients with cholelithiasis with or without cholecystitis at three hospitals in Yogyakarta, Indonesia from January 2016 to December 2018.

Spontaneous cystic biloma after laparoscopic cholecystectomy treated conservatively: A case report.

Introduction: Biloma forms due to common bile duct (CBD) injury as a laparoscopic cholecystectomy complication. Spontaneous localized biloma forming cysts in the biliary duct is rare.

Presentation Of Case: We report a 47-year-old male with complaint of a painful lump in the upper abdomen two months after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Head and tail pancreatic duct stones mimicking duplex staghorn renal calculi: A rare case.

Introduction: Pancreatolithiasis is an uncommon disease and the diagnosis of pancreatic duct stones is challenging. The radiological findings of pancreatic duct stones may mimic other diseases, such as renal stones.

Case Presentation: A 42-year-old male came with chief complaint of recurrent bilateral flank pain accompanied by fever which worsen 7 days before admission.