Publications by authors named "Azezu Asres Nigussie"

Background: Preeclampsia is a serious condition that is linked to poor perinatal outcomes. In Ethiopia, the overall prevalence of preeclampsia and its associated factors is uncertain. Therefore, the purpose of this review was to find the prevalence of pre-eclampsia and its determinants in Ethiopia.

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Objective: The study aimed to assess diet quality and associated factors among preparatory school students in Awi Zone, Ethiopia.

Design: A school-based cross-sectional study design was used in this study.

Setting: The study was carried out in Awi Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia.

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Objectives: This study aimed to assess factors associated with institutional delivery among mothers who had delivered within 1 year prior to the study at Gilgelbelles town, Northwest, Ethiopia.

Design: A community-based mixed-methods study was conducted from 1 February 2020 to 2 March 2020.

Setting: This study was conducted at Gilgelbelles town, Northwest Ethiopia.

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Background: Abortion and stillbirths are the common obstetrics condition in Ethiopia and their effect on the next pregnancy was not well identified in resource limited settings. The aim of the study was to assess the effect of stillbirth and abortion on the next pregnancy.

Methods: A prospective cohort study design was implemented.

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Background: Maternal mortality remains a major challenge to health systems worldwide. Although most pregnancies and births are uneventful, approximately 15% of all pregnant women develop potentially life-threatening complications. Childbirth at home in this context can be acutely threatening, particularly in developing countries where emergency care and transportation are less available.

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Background: Maternal deaths remain high in Ethiopia mainly due to poor maternal health service utilization. Despite men are the chief decision-makers and economically dominant in Ethiopia, the impact of their involvement on maternal health services utilization is not clear. This study aimed to assess the association between male involvement and women's use of institutional delivery, and factors influencing male partners' involvement in institutional delivery.

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Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by elevated level of blood glucose. It affects more than 422 million people globally. In resource limited settings, the progression of gestational diabetes (GDM) to DM was not well investigated and this research work was conducted to estimate the incidence of DM after GDM and their predictors in resource limited settings.

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Background: Cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths among women in developing countries. Since cervical cancer is a preventable disease, screening is an important control and prevention strategy, recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) for all women aged 30 years and older, and even earlier for some high-risk women. Therefore the aim of this study was to assess the uptake of cervical cancer screening among age-eligible women in Ethiopia.

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Article Synopsis
  • Episiotomy, a surgical procedure to enlarge the vaginal opening during childbirth, is less common in developed countries but still prevalent in places like Ethiopia, prompting a study to assess its use and related factors.
  • A study involving 411 mothers in Bahir Dar, Ethiopia, found an episiotomy rate of 41.1%, with factors such as being a first-time mother, prolonged labor, instrument delivery, oxytocin use, and higher birth weight all significantly increasing the likelihood of the procedure.
  • The study concludes that the high rate of episiotomy is concerning, urging for increased awareness and more selective use of this surgical intervention during childbirth.
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Background: Though undernutrition affects academic performance, significant number of Ethiopian school children have undernutrition. To avert nutritional problems the government in collaboration with the world food program has implemented a school feeding program. However, data on the nutritional status of primary school students were scarce in the country.

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Background: Obstetric fistula is abnormal passageway between the vagina and bladder or rectum, and it has the most devastating effects on physical, social, and economic levels and represents a major public health issue of thousands of women, which failed to provide accessible and appropriate intrapartum care for women within a developing country, particularly in Ethiopia. Therefore, we tried to assess the awareness and its associated factors of obstetrics fistula among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care clinics.

Methods: A health institutional-based cross-sectional study was employed from March 4 to 29/2019 among 413 pregnant women.

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Objective: This study aimed to assess factors associated with knowledge on obstetric danger signs among women who gave birth within 1 year in North West, Ethiopia.

Results: Overall, 37.9% of the respondents were knowledgeable.

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Background: Taking folic acid supplement during periconception period is effective to prevent neural tube defects. Unfortunately, a minority of Ethiopian women took folic acid supplement during this period. Low consumption of folic acid might be correlated with knowledge and prescribing practice of health professionals.

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