The effectiveness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal species (, , and ) in the biocontrol of root and crown rot pathogens, and mixture in pepper.

This study evaluated the effectiveness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) species, including (FM), (RI), (CE), and a Mycorrhizal mix (MM) comprising these three species, on pepper plants ( L.) inoculated with two isolates of (48- and 18-) and two isolates of mix (50-F. mixture and 147-F.

Post-irrigation degradation of land and environmental resources in the Harran plain, southeastern Turkey.

Irrigation is a key factor in plant production systems. However, excessive and inappropriate water and soil management systems can cause significant environmental problems. The GAP (the Southeastern Anatolia Project, SEAP) is a multisectoral integrated regional development project.