Here, we report a simple, green and economic process for the synthesis of highly fluorescent carbon nanoparticles (CPs) through low-temperature carbonization of a fruit waste, Citrus sinensis peel. This approach allows the large-scale production of aqueous CPs dispersions without any additives and post-treatment processes. The as-prepared CPs were of small particle size, exhibited bright blue fluorescence under UV irradiation (λ = 365 nm) with excellent colloidal stability in water.
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