Clinicohistopathological Correlation and Prognostic Significance of Molecular Biomarkers in Urinary Bladder Neoplasms: A Comprehensive Analysis.

Background: Urinary bladder neoplasms constitute a heterogeneous group of tumors with diverse clinical behaviors and outcomes. Understanding the correlation between clinicopathological characteristics and the prognostic significance of molecular biomarkers in bladder cancer is vital for personalized treatment strategies and improved patient outcomes.

Objective: This prospective observational study aimed to comprehensively investigate the clinicopathological correlations and prognostic significance of molecular biomarkers in urinary bladder neoplasms.

Evaluation of Serum Cancer Antigen (CA)-125 Levels as a Biomarker for Ovarian Lesions: Correlation With Histopathological Diagnosis and Clinical Outcomes.

Background:  Ovarian cancer is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among women worldwide. Early detection and accurate diagnosis are crucial for improving patient outcomes. Serum biomarkers, such as cancer antigen 125 (CA-125), have shown promise in aiding the diagnosis and monitoring of ovarian lesions.

Cardiac myxoma with cartilaginous differentiation-An uncommon variant presented as mitral stenosis.

The estimated incidence of primary cardiac tumors is extremely rare. Among it, cardiac myxoma represents the most common benign cardiac tumor constituting about 80% of cases. We are presenting a 30-year-old female with large left atrial myxoma.

Sialosis: Cytomorphological significance in the diagnosis of an uncommon entity.

A diffuse, chronic, usually bilateral, noninflammatory, nonneoplastic enlargement of major salivary glands is termed as Sialosis or Sialadenosis. It is an extremely uncommon cause for enlargement of the parotid gland. We hereby present a case of a 45-year-old female patient having a swelling at the left preauricular region.