Publications by authors named "Aures Chaib"

Background: Intensive cardiac care units (ICCUs) were created to manage ventricular arrhythmias after acute coronary syndromes, but have diversified to include a more heterogeneous population, the characteristics of which are not well depicted by conventional methods.

Aims: To identify ICCU patient subgroups by phenotypic unsupervised clustering integrating clinical, biological, and echocardiographic data to reveal pathophysiological differences.

Methods: During 7-22 April 2021, we recruited all consecutive patients admitted to ICCUs in 39 centers.

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Aims: In the elderly population, bare metal stents (BMS) are often preferred over drug-eluting stents (DES) because of the longer duration of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) associated with the latter. The SENIOR trial is designed to determine whether one of the latest generation of DES can reduce major cardiovascular events compared to BMS, despite a similar short DAPT duration.

Methods And Results: The SENIOR trial is a multicentre, single-blind, prospective, randomised trial comparing the latest generation DES (SYNERGY™ II; Boston Scientific, Marlborough, MA, USA) to BMS (Rebel™; Boston Scientific) in 1,200 patients ≥75 years old.

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Background: We aimed to describe the determinants of discharge heart rate in acute coronary syndrome patients and assess the impact of discharge heart rate on 5-year mortality in hospital survivors.

Methods: French Registry of Acute ST-Elevation or non-ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction (FAST-MI) 2005 is a nationwide French registry that included all consecutive patients with acute myocardial infarction over 1 month in 223 institutions in 2005. Discharge heart rate was recorded in 3079 patients discharged alive; all had 5-year follow-up.

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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers wanted to see which of three medicines works best to prevent a problem called radial artery spasm (RAS) during heart procedures.
  • They studied 731 patients and found that two medicines, verapamil and ISDN, helped reduce RAS more than another medicine called diltiazem.
  • The study concluded that verapamil and ISDN are better at preventing RAS than diltiazem during these heart treatments.
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Aim: To compare the feasibility, safety and outcome of IMPELLA Recover LP2.5 cardiac assistance and intra aortic balloon pump (IABP) in patients with post-cardiac arrest shock.

Background: The high early mortality rate of post-cardiac arrest patients is attributed to a "post cardiac arrest syndrome" characterized by an acute and transient left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction.

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Background: There are limited data on the safety and efficacy of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) in elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).

Methods: We aimed to compare LMWH with unfractioned heparin (UFH) in the management of AMI in elderly patients. FAST-MI is a nationwide registry carried out over a 1-month period in 2005, including consecutive patients with AMI admitted to intensive care unit <48 h from symptom onset in 223 participating centers.

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Background: Chest pain units (CPUs) are very popular in the USA for the triage of low-to-intermediate-risk chest pains. However, CPUs do not yet exist in France.

Aims: To determine the prevalence and clinical characteristics of patients admitted to a new CPU in France, and to assess the quality of care with regard to identification and exclusion of an acute coronary syndromes (ACS).

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Background: The use of the internal thoracic artery for coronary artery bypass has improved the results of such surgery. However, bypass using only the internal thoracic arteries sometimes requires a T-graft. This purely internal thoracic artery T-graft technique has progressively become part of our surgical protocol for coronary artery bypass surgery.

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Unlabelled: We tried to determine the prognostic impact of triple (antiplatelet agents, statins and beta-blockers) and quadruple (the same+ACE inhibitors) combination therapy at hospital discharge after acute myocardial infarction. The USIC 2000 survey is nationwide registry of consecutive patients admitted to intensive care units for acute myocardial infarction in November 2000 in France. Of the 2119 patients discharged alive, 1095 (52%) were prescribed a combination of antiplatelet agents, beta-blockers and statins (triple therapy), including 567 (27%) with a similar combination plus ACE inhibitors (quadruple therapy).

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