Methane (CH) emission estimates from top-down studies over oil and gas basins have revealed systematic underestimation of CH emissions in current national inventories. Sparse but extremely large amounts of CH from oil and gas production activities have been detected across the globe, resulting in a significant increase of the overall oil and gas contribution. However, attribution to specific facilities remains a major challenge unless high-spatial-resolution images provide sufficient granularity within the oil and gas basin.
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