A better understanding of the factors affecting host plant use by spotted-wing drosophila (Drosophila suzukii) could aid in the development of efficient management tools and practices to control this pest. Here, proxies of both preference (maternal oviposition behavior) and performance (adult emergence) were evaluated for 12 different fruits in the form of purees. The effect of the chemical composition of the fruits on preference and performance traits was then estimated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMany animal species comprise discrete phenotypic forms. A common example in natural populations of insects is the occurrence of different color patterns, which has motivated a rich body of ecological and genetic research [1-6]. The occurrence of dark, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo combat animal diseases, we propose that Smit (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae), a specific flea of the European wild rabbit L. (Lagomorpha), can be used to carry a vaccine into wild rabbit populations to protect them against lethal diseases. is widespread throughout Europe, but occurs naturally only in drier areas of Morocco, Spain, and southwestern France, raising questions about the flea's general use and the subsequent risk of uncontrolled proliferation outside its natural distribution.
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