Background: Angioedema (AE) due to acquired C1-inhibitor deficiency (AAE-C1-INH) is a rare disease associating recurrent edema of mucosa and skin. Several underlying diseases have been reported, mainly lymphoproliferative diseases and monoclonal gammopathy. However, 15 to 20% of patients never exhibit such a hematological condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn patients with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD) showing an inadequate response to dupilumab 300mg/2weeks, few real-life studies reported the response to alternative regimen maintaining dupilumab. To assess and analyze the response to an increased dose of dupilumab or its combination with cyclosporin A (CsA), methotrexate (MTX), or itraconazole (ITRA), all adult AD patients from 7 French University Hospitals were retrospectively included if they achieved an inadequate response to dupilumab 300mg/2weeks and were subsequently treated with an increased dose of dupilumab (300mg every 7 or 10 days), or a combination of dupilumab 300mg/2weeks with CsA, MTX or ITRA. The response after 3 months, along with epidemiological, clinical, and therapeutic baseline characteristics, were collected.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe human skin virome, unlike commensal bacteria, is an under investigated component of the human skin microbiome. We developed a sensitive, quantitative assay to detect cutaneous human resident papillomaviruses (HPV) and polyomaviruses (HPyV) and we first used it to describe these viral populations at the skin surface of two patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) and psoriasis (PSO). We performed skin swabs on lesional and non-lesional skin in one AD and one PSO patient at M0, M1 and M3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe impact of chronic urticaria on work has been scarcely reported, whereas its peak incidence is between the ages of 20 and 40. The aim of this study was to assess the occupational impact of chronic urticaria and its treatment, by combining objective and patient-reported data. A monocentric observational study was performed using questionnaires over a 1-year period from 2021 to 2022 in chronic urticaria patients who were in a period of professional activity and agreed to participate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Allergy Clin Immunol Pract
January 2024
J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract
December 2023
Background: Omalizumab (OMA) dramatically improves disease control and quality of life in patients with chronic urticaria (CU).
Objective: We aimed to evaluate the discontinuation patterns of OMA and their determinants in a cohort of French patients with CU.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective multicenter study in 9 French tertiary referral hospitals.
Background: Bradykinin angioedemas are a potentially serious side effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) and more controversially of angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARB). Their challenging diagnosis is based on the absence of any recurrence after more than 6 months of drug discontinuation; otherwise mast-cell driven angioedemas as a differential diagnosis must be considered.
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of recurrent angioedema in patients referred for ACEI/ARB-induced bradykinin angioedema, after more than 6 months of drug discontinuation.
J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract
February 2023
Background: Human immunoglobulins are used for treating diverse inflammatory and autoimmune disorders. Eczema is an adverse event reported but poorly described.
Objectives: To describe the clinical presentation, severity, outcome, and therapeutic management of immunoglobulin-associated eczema.
Acquired cold contact urticaria (ACU) is a putatively serious condition, because of the risk of anaphylactic shock whenever patients are massively exposed to cold atmosphere/water, raising the question of the prescription of an "emergency kit" with oral antihistamines and epinephrine auto-injector. We performed an online survey to evaluate how French-speaking urticaria experts manage ACU. According to the 2016 consensus recommendations on chronic inducible urticarias, all the participants perform at least 1 of the available provocation tests and 84.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAllergy Asthma Clin Immunol
April 2022
Background: Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is associated with a heavy burden of illness.
Objective: To evaluate use of lanadelumab in a French Authorization for Temporary Use (ATU) program.
Methods: ATU requests were made between October 12, 2018, and March 13, 2019; patients were followed through September 23, 2019.
"Chronic urticaria.One French out of 5 will suffer from urticaria at least once in his life, but only in 10% of the cases will chronic urticaria occur. Physicians must know its main characteristics: hives and angioedema lasting less than 24h and 72h, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcute attacks could occur during the convalescent phase of COVID-19 illness, more commonly in patients with a history of frequent attacks. However it is unclear whether the acute attacks during the convalescent phase are specifically triggered by COVID-19 or not.
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