Publications by authors named "Audrey Sermeus"

Background: Tumor hypoxia is one of the features of tumor microenvironment that contributes to chemoresistance. miRNAs have recently been shown to play important roles in tumorigenesis and drug resistance. Moreover, hypoxia also regulates the expression of a series of miRNAs.

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Among the main causes of cancer cell resistance to chemotherapy are p53 mutation and hypoxic tumor microenvironment. However, the effect of hypoxia can be very different from one cell type to the other. We studied the effect of hypoxia on the etoposide-induced cell death in two cancer cell lines, HepG2 and A549 cells.

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Hypoxia plays an important role in the resistance of tumour cells to chemotherapy. However, the exact mechanisms underlying this process are not well understood. Moreover, according to the cell lines, hypoxia differently influences cell death.

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Article Synopsis
  • Tumors in low-oxygen (hypoxia) conditions are harder to treat with chemotherapy and radiation because they resist cell death.
  • In a study with liver cancer cells, hypoxia was found to stop a process called apoptosis (cell death) that is normally triggered by a drug called etoposide.
  • The research suggests that low oxygen levels change how certain genes work, including ones that help or stop cell death, which might help cancer cells survive tough treatments.
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Background: It is more and more recognized that hypoxia plays a role in the resistance of cancer cells to chemotherapy. However, the mechanisms underlying this resistance still need deeper understanding. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of hypoxia on this process since hypoxia is one of the hallmarks of tumor environment.

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