Publications by authors named "Atsushi Koguchi"

Background: Avanafil is a selective phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor being developed for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.

Objective: This study was conducted to meet Korean regulatory requirements for the marketing of avanafil. To this end, tolerability and pharmacokinetic properties of single and multiple oral doses of avanafil in healthy Korean male volunteers were assessed.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study explored how N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and Triton X-100 (TX-100) could enhance the intestinal absorption of salmon calcitonin (SCT) in rats, finding a significant improvement when both were used together.
  • When NAC and TX-100 were administered simultaneously at 1 mg/head, they increased SCT's bioavailability by 12.5 times compared to the control group, outperforming other traditional absorption enhancers.
  • While the combination caused acute but reversible damage to the intestinal mucosa, the results indicate that using both NAC and TX-100 could improve the oral delivery of peptide drugs like SCT in future treatments.
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As a part of the ILSI-HESI Alternative to Carcinogenicity Testing (ACT) program, we performed a 26-week carcinogenetic study of nonmutagenic drug, ampicillin (ABPC) in Tg-rasH2 mice. ABPC was given to Tg-rasH2 mice (0, 350, 1000, 3000 mg/kg, p.o.

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