In recent years, unilateral incompatibility (UI), which is an incompatibility system for recognizing and rejecting foreign pollen that operates in one direction, has been shown to be closely related to self-incompatibility (SI) in . The stigma- and pollen-side recognition factors ( and , respectively) of this UI are similar to those of SI (stigma-side and pollen-side ), indicating that and interact with each other and cause pollen-pistil incompatibility only when a specific genotype is pollinated. To clarify the genetic diversity of and in Japanese , here we investigated the UI phenotype and the / sequences in Japanese commercial varieties of Chinese cabbage.
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