Publications by authors named "Atle Guttormsen"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the relative age effect (RAE) in Norwegian track and field athletes, focusing on how being born early in the year can influence performance in sports, specifically sprinting versus middle-distance running.
  • - Analysis of data from nearly 29,000 athletes revealed that older competitors within the same age group tend to perform better, with a notably higher advantage observed in males for 60m sprints compared to middle-distance events.
  • - The findings suggest that athletes born in the first quarter of the year have significantly better odds of ranking in the top-100, with males showing a stronger advantage that appears to diminish with increasing age, especially in middle-distance running.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Sex-specific differences that arise during puberty have a pronounced effect on the training process. However, the consequences this should have for goal-setting, planning and implementation of training for boys and girls of different ages remains poorly understood. The aim of this study was to quantify performance developments in athletic running and jumping disciplines in the age range 11-18 and identify progression differences as a function of age, discipline and sex.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pursuit of the triple bottom line of economic, community and ecological sustainability has increased the complexity of fishery management; fisheries assessments require new types of data and analysis to guide science-based policy in addition to traditional biological information and modeling. We introduce the Fishery Performance Indicators (FPIs), a broadly applicable and flexible tool for assessing performance in individual fisheries, and for establishing cross-sectional links between enabling conditions, management strategies and triple bottom line outcomes. Conceptually separating measures of performance, the FPIs use 68 individual outcome metrics--coded on a 1 to 5 scale based on expert assessment to facilitate application to data poor fisheries and sectors--that can be partitioned into sector-based or triple-bottom-line sustainability-based interpretative indicators.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

World food prices hit an all-time high in February 2011 and are still almost two and a half times those of 2000. Although three billion people worldwide use seafood as a key source of animal protein, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations-which compiles prices for other major food categories-has not tracked seafood prices. We fill this gap by developing an index of global seafood prices that can help to understand food crises and may assist in averting them.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF