This is a case of a renal transplant recipient who developed a primary hepatic Burkitt lymphoma a few years after kidney transplantation. The past medical history of the patient was significant for anti-HCV positivity with liver histopathology showing minimal changes of grades 0 and 1, stage 0. She received a graft from a deceased donor, with rabbit antithymocyte globulin and methyl-prednisolone, as induction therapy, and was maintained on azathioprine, cyclosporine, and low dose methyl-prednisolone with normal renal function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLymphomas associated with Warthin's tumor (WT) are extremely uncommon and the majorities are of B cell type. We report the simultaneous occurrence of T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL) and WT in an 81-year-old patient, who presented with fever, night sweats and enlargement of the right parotid gland. The parotidectomy specimen showed a WT with extensive replacement of the lymphoid stroma by T-LBL, but preservation of the oncocytic epithelium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEarly-stage gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma (GML) is considered a localized disease with an indolent course. Circulating malignant cells have been detected in other early-stage indolent lymphomas by molecular methods. We investigated the incidence of occult blood disease in early-stage GML patients, its impact on clinical outcome, and the similarity between blood and gastric lymphocytic clones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Spiradenoma (Sp) is a rare adnexal cutaneous tumor with a prominent vasculature. There are few reports in the literature suggesting that the majority of the cases contain perivascular spaces with numerous lymphocytes, a feature that is characteristic in thymus neoplasms. However, there is little information available about the nature and maturity of the lymphocytes comprising these spaces.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTechnetium-99m-tetrofosmin ((99m)Tc-TF) myocardial perfusion studies have incidentally detected various extracardiac abnormalities. The interpretation of these findings may be essential for early diagnosis and treatment of important diseases. We present a rare case of a mediastinal thymoma incidently detected during myocardial perfusion imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Inflammatory pseudotumor is a relatively rare entity; originally identified in the lung, it has been described in multiple extrapulmonary anatomic locations.
Case Report: We report on the unusual case of an inflammatory pseudotumor associated with Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, which was initially mistaken for a renal malignancy both in clinical and radiological settings. We additionally present three brief reviews concerning: (1) infectious agents postulated to induce morphological changes of an inflammatory pseudotumor; (2) mycobacterial pseudotumors; and (3) distinction from inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors of the renal pelvis.
Purpose: To correlate the immunohistochemical expression of topoisomerase IIalpha (topoIIalpha) in Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) with clinicopathological parameters, the expression of Ki-67 and the outcome of patients, who had been homogenously treated with ABVD or equivalent regimens.
Experimental Design: Immunohistochemistry using the monoclonal antibody Ki-S1 (topoIIalpha) was performed in 238 HL patients. MiB1 (Ki-67) expression was evaluated in 211/238.
We report the case of a 70-yr-old woman with maltoma of the thyroid, Sjögren's syndrome, and a history of Hashimoto's thyroiditis. The patient underwent a total thyroidectomy for a recently growing mass of the thyroid, while being treated with L-thyroxine for Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Postoperatively, routine histologic examination was consistent with the diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis of autoimmune etiology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe developed a clinical prediction rule for bone marrow involvement (BMI) in Hodgkin lymphoma based on 826 patients and validated it in 654 additional patients. Independent prognostic factors for BMI were x1, B symptoms; x2, stage III/IV prior to bone marrow biopsy; x3, anemia; x4, leukocytes fewer than 6 x 10(9)/L; x5, age 35 years or older; and x6, iliac/inguinal involvement. Each factor was graded as x(i)=1, if present, or x(i)=0, if absent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: Little is known about the significance of angiogenesis in the bone marrow of HIV-positive patients with myelodysplastic features (MDF). However, this process has been associated with the pathogenesis of primary myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). The aim of the study was to investigate angiogenesis in the bone marrow of HIV-positive patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBone marrow angiogenesis has recently been implicated in the pathophysiology and course of various haematological malignancies. Little is known, however, about the significance of this phenomenon in hairy cell leukaemia (HCL). We evaluated various morphometric characteristics of microvessels, highlighted by means of anti-CD34 immunohistochemistry, in the bone marrow of 44 patients with typical HCL, before and after treatment with interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha).
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