Homodigital Pedicled Digital Artery Perforator flaps for fingertip reconstruction - a review of flap options.

Background: Digital artery perforator flaps provide a useful option for reconstruction of soft tissue defects of the digits, and many variations of these flaps have been described for fingertip defects. This review aims to summarize various pedicled digital artery perforator flap anatomical configurations described in literature for fingertip reconstruction and their results.

Methods: A literature review of PubMed, Medline and Embase databases was conducted.

Reverse Superficial Palmar branch of Radial artery pedicled flap for Palmar and Digital reconstruction: A systematic review of literature with a retrospective case review.

Background: Most studies on the superficial palmar branch of radial artery (SUPBRA) flap involve its use as a free flap with only few reports in literature regarding its use as a reverse pedicled flap. This systematic review presents a summary of the available literature on the indications, anatomy, technique, complications and outcomes of the reverse SUPBRA flap and also describes our experience.

Methods: A computer search was performed on the Embase, Medline and Pubmed databases for clinical studies describing the reverse SUPBRA flap in accordance with the standard principles for systematic review and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.

Digital art - a useful tool for medical professionals to create medical illustrations.

Illustrations are routinely used in medicine for teaching, communication, record keeping, research and publication purposes. Many medical professionals including the author prefer to create their own medical illustrations for use in presentations and publications. With the advent of digital media, it has become easier to create good quality illustrations even for those with limited artistic skills including the author.

A novel solution for venous congestion following digital replantation: a proximally based cross-finger flap.

Digital replantations are often complicated by problems of venous congestion. Conservative management is not always successful. Furthermore, the skin edge around the replanted digit is frequently inflamed and necrotic, leading to difficulties in restoring venous flow by direct venous anastomosis or interpositional vein grafts.