De novo produced anti-human leukocyte antigen antibodies relation to alloimmunity in patients with chronic renal failure.

Aims: Chronic renal failure causes patients to become dialysis dependent, which is exhausting for them both financially and psychologically. However, the definitive treatment of chronic renal failure is transplantation. One of the crucial factors affecting success in transplantation is the presence of anti-human leukocyte antigen (HLA) antibodies in patients.