Effects of Fish Oil (SMOFlipid) and Olive Oil Lipid (ClinOleic) on Neonatal Morbidities in Preterm Infants.

Objective: Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is very important for providing optimal nutrition during the critical developmental period of preterm newborns. Thus, there is a need to optimize TPN solutions to reduce morbidities. This study aimed to examine the effects of olive oil (ClinOleic) and fish oil (SMOFlipid) therapies on the frequencies of neonatal morbidities.

The effect of vanillic acid on ligature-induced periodontal disease in Wistar rats.

Objective: Vanillic acid, also known as 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy benzoic acid has a potent effect on bone metabolism. The purpose of the present study was to specify the effects of vanillic acid (VA) on preventing inflammation and bone destruction in experimental periodontitis as inflammatory bone disease. To evaluate the effects of VA, osteoblast, osteoclast and inflammatory cell counts, iNOS, CD68, MMP-1, and TIMP-1 levels were determined.