Publications by authors named "Aschraf Chadli Debbiche"

Background: Solitary fibrous tumors (SFT) are ubiquitous mesenchymal neoplasms of intermediate malignant potential. SFTs of the head and neck are rare, representing less than 0.1% of all SFTs.

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Introduction And Importance: Large cell neuroendocrine carcinomas of the colon (LCNECC) are exceptionally rare, comprising only 0.2 % of all colonic carcinomas. Their diagnosis poses a significant challenge due to their propensity to mimic colonic adenocarcinomas.

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Article Synopsis
  • Thyroid carcinoma (TC) represents a small percentage of total cancers worldwide, with its incidence increasing, but there are no significant studies on it in Tunisia.* -
  • A study at a Tunisian health care institute analyzed 192 TC cases over four years, finding a majority of patients were female (83.8%), with papillary thyroid carcinoma being the most common type.* -
  • The results indicated early-stage diagnoses, indicating effective management, but also highlighted the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on TC treatment, suggesting further research is needed for a comprehensive understanding of TC in Tunisia.*
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In the realm of cancer research, specifically focusing on colorectal carcinomas (CRCs), a novel diagnostic test referred to as 'Immunoscore' (IS) has emerged. This test relies on assessing the density of tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes, specifically CD3 and CD8, in both the centre of the tumour (CT) and its invasive margin (IM). IS holds promise as a potential prognostic factor.

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Several hundred cases of placental hemangiomas have been reported in the literature. However, the umbilical cord is extremely uncommon as a site of occurrence. We present a case of postnatal discovery of giant hemangioma of the umbilical cord (HUM) in a Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID 19) positive mother.

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Background: While the incidence of gastric cancer has decreased worldwide in recent decades, the incidence of poorly cohesive carcinoma (PCC) is rising. The prognostic significance of gastric PCC remains a subject of debate.

Objective: To analyze the prognosis of gastric PCC in a Tunisian cohort.

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Background: Pathology is a specialty of high malpractice risk. For that reason, we programmed a training session of the residents in Pathology with an association of traditional methods of learning and case-based brainstorming sessions.

Objectives: We aimed to train them about our national tort law and to make them aware of the different medicolegal errors that they have to avoid in their routine practice.

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Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (CRCC) is a rare tumor comprising 2 types of cells (eosinophilic and clear cells), coexisting in varying proportions. CRCC has an overall good prognosis. However, the rarely encountered sarcomatoid differentiation is associated with a pejorative outcome and must, therefore, be rigorously ruled out.

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Background: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and ampullary adenocarcinoma (AAC) are 2 gastrointestinal cancers that share overlapping symptoms. Although some studies have proposed the hypothesis of differences in pathogenesis and prognosis in these 2 cancers; they remain treated similarly. The classification of AAC into three subtypes [pancreatobiliary (PB), intestinal (IT) and mixed (M)] is especially crucial for the 3 axes of patients management (diagnosis, prognosis and therapy).

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Background: Mutations in KRAS and NRAS often result in constitutive activation of RAS in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling pathway. Mutations in KRAS exon 2 (codon 12-13) predict resistance to anti-EGFR targeted therapy in patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma (mCRC). However, it's currently known that a significant proportion of mCRC have RAS mutations outside KRAS exon 2, particularly in exons 3 and 4 of KRAS and exons 2, 3 and 4 of NRAS.

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Background: Ampullary carcinomas are rare and dominated by adenocarcinomas. They account for only 0.5% of all gastrointestinal malignancies.

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Introduction And Purpose: In hospitals, the use of medical instruments and products containing mercury and the management of mercury waste (MW) collected are regulated in developed countries. In Tunisia, MW end up in landfill and no strategy has so far been adopted. The objective of this study was to quantify MW in two university hospitals in Tunis and to indicate the elimination pathways used and to propose certain recommendations.

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Background: The thesis is an research work wish must submit to rigorous scientific criteria. However, this research effort remains inaccessible to international scientific communities. The aims of this study were to determinate the publication rates in indexed journals and factors affecting publication.

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Background: Medical writing is a coded language; its purpose is to convey a scientific message. In pathology, specialty involving the study of cell and tissue, quantitative and qualitative production of medical doctoral theses and their thematic focus has not been studied. The aim of this study was to analyze the pathology theses on the level of form, the background and methodology.

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Background: Gastric heterotopia is a rare congenital lesion, described everywhere in the body, but involves predominantly the digestive tract. Diagnosis is based on histologic examination and requires the presence of gastric mucosa, especially fundic. This diagnosis is usually easy, but sometimes it can be misinterpreted as gastric metapalsia .

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Oncocytic metaplasia of the nasopharynx is an exceptional lesion which exact etiopathogenesis, although largely discussed, still remains controversial. The purpose of this paper is to present the epidemiological characteristics and clinical signs of this lesion and to study its pathogenesis and its therapeutic modalities. We report two cases that occurred respectively in a 53- and 60-year-old woman.

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Background: The salivary gland tumors are rare (less than 3% of all tumors) and poorly known. In fact, they are numerous and histologically difficult to diagnose.

Aim: This work aims to point at the different histological types of salivary gland tumors, to draw out the principal epidemiological, clinical, radiological and histological characteristics, and to compare our cases to those of the literature.

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The plexiform fibrohistiocytic tumor is rare. It affects mainly children and adolescent. This tumor occurs at the dermo-subcutaneous region of the upper extremities.

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