High Dose Cabergoline in Management of Bilateral Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome: A Case Report.

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is an exaggerated response to excess hormones and is also one of the life-threatening iatrogenic complications which is associated with ovulation induction. This syndrome usually occurs in women who receive injectable hormones for the stimulation of egg development in the ovaries. This study describes a rare case of moderate ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome which has been managed and treated with high-dose cabergoline.

Early manifestation of Moyamoya syndrome in a 2-year-old child with Down syndrome.

Moyamoya is a rare occlusive cerebrovascular disease characterized by progressive stenosis of the terminal portion of the internal carotid artery and the circle of Willis. Over time, collateral arteries are usually formed at the basal ganglia, the so-called Moyamoya vessels. The exact cause of Moyamoya disease is unknown, while Moyamoya syndrome refers to Moyamoya-like vasculopathy due to autoimmune diseases, neurofibromatosis type I, sickle cell disease, radiation, or rarely Down syndrome.

Heterotaxy polysplenia syndrome in an adult female with complete endocardial cushion defect.

Heterotaxy syndrome is a rare condition characterized by the abnormal arrangement of thoracoabdominal organs across the left-right axis of the body. It is generally classified as right and left atrial isomerism or asplenia and polysplenia syndrome, even though there are overlaps and uncertainties. The diagnosis of isomerism is typically made by echocardiography.