Publications by authors named "Arturo Olvera Acevedo"

Background: Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome (VKH) is a systemic disease that affects organs profuse in melanocytes, presenting with a chronic and diffuse bilateral granulomatous panuveitis, as well as neurological, auditory, and cutaneous manifestations. In this article, a systematic approach is presented for the diagnostic management of VKH syndrome, considering relevant diagnostic possibilities to rule out other entities that manifest similar symptoms.

Clinical Case: 71-year-old man with a long-standing history of vitiligo, who experienced visual loss in his right eye 6 months before his admission, along with bilateral hearing loss predominantly in the right ear.

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  • Limited data on COVID-19 in Latin America sparked a study of 333 hospitalized patients in Mexico City to analyze their clinical characteristics and outcomes.
  • Most patients were middle-aged men (median age 45), with a high prevalence of obesity (75%), and significant differences in laboratory results were noted between inpatients and outpatients.
  • The study found high mortality rates, particularly among mechanically ventilated patients (94%) and a 30-day mortality of 57%, with many non-survivors being young and obese.
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The Sweet's syndrome, is an inflammatory skin disorder characterized by extensive infiltration of neutrophils in the dermis with extension to the subcutis, known as acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis. It may occur as a paraneoplastic syndrome. To our knowledge, there are currently few reports about transformation of a myelodysplastic syndrome to acute myeloid leukemia and concurrent necrotizing Sweet syndrome in the literature.

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  • This text discusses the importance of understanding abdominal pain, especially in the context of diagnosing intestinal endometriosis, a rare but serious condition that can be misidentified.
  • A case study of a 33-year-old woman is presented, initially thought to have a bowel obstruction due to a tumor, but later diagnosed with intestinal endometriosis.
  • The text emphasizes the need for increased awareness and knowledge of such conditions among healthcare providers to avoid misdiagnosis and ensure appropriate treatment.
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Background: Acquired hemophilia is caused by antibodies against coagulation factors, especially against factor VIII. As it is a low prevalence disease, our objective is to present an idiopathic case of acquired hemophilia to facilitate decision-making in clinical practice for others, exposing the therapeutic modality used.

Case Report: 65 years old woman, started with non-trauma hematomas, with asthenia, adynamia and dyspnea.

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IntroducciÓn: Cuando inicia en el adulto, la enfermedad de Still es de mayor prevalencia en caucásicos y entre los 16 y 35 años. De etiología desconocida, se asocia a HLA-II, DR2, 4 y 7, y Bw35. El comienzo de los síntomas es agudo, con fiebre en agujas, asociada a exantema en las extremidades y el tronco, maculopapular, eritematoso y evanescente, pruriginoso, con fenómeno de Koebner.

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IntroducciÓn: El linfoma plasmablástico es un linfoma no Hodgkin de alto grado. Se describe en pacientes con infección por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH), en receptores de trasplantes y en pacientes de edad avanzada. Se presenta en la cuarta década de la vida, siendo la cavidad oral el sitio más común de afección.

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Background: Parry-Romberg syndrome is characterized by progressive hemiatrophy of the skin, subcutaneous tissue, muscle and bones of the skull. Its incidence is low, with a progressive and slow course. Its etiology is unknown, but it has been associated with several factors.

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  • * Among those with MS, the majority had limited SSc, and patients with this form showed significantly higher insulin resistance compared to those with diffuse SSc.
  • * Common features of MS in these patients included high triglycerides (95%) and abnormal waist/hip ratio (85%), while the prevalence of MS in SSc was found to be higher than that in the general Mexican population.
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Background: Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) have accelerated atherosclerosis that can be assessed by the carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) measurement. A prompt hypolipidemic treatment should be a part of the integral management. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of therapy with pravastatin plus ezetimibe on the CIMT in SLE patients.

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  • The study aims to compare the clinical features and treatment outcomes of primary central nervous system vasculitis (PCNSV) and secondary central nervous system vasculitis (SCNSV) in patients treated with intravenous cyclophosphamide (IV-CYC) and glucocorticosteroids (GCS).
  • Both groups exhibited similar neurological symptoms, but SCNSV patients had more frequent general symptoms and abnormal lab results.
  • After treatment, PCNSV patients showed significantly better relapse-free survival compared to SCNSV patients, despite both groups displaying similar neuroimaging results.
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Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) is a systemic, necrotizing and granulomatous vasculitis that affects the upper and lower respiratory tract and the kidney. It is the most common antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) vasculitis. The diagnosis of WG is based on clinical manifestations, histological findings and the presence of ANCA in serum.

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