Publications by authors named "Arturo Elias-Llumbet"

Article Synopsis
  • - Free radicals are important in various biological processes like cell communication and aging, and their levels increase in stressed cells, especially in liver diseases and cancer.
  • - Detecting free radicals is difficult due to their small size and short lifespan, but diamond-based quantum sensing has been developed to measure them in living cells.
  • - The method was adapted for fragile tissues, allowing researchers to successfully track free radical generation in liver slices under stress and observe the effects of antioxidants.
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Cardiovascular diseases are currently the most common cause of death in developed countries. Due to lifestyle and environmental factors, this problem is only expected to increase in the future. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are a key player in the onset of cardiovascular diseases but also have important functions in healthy cardiac tissue.

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Dengue complex is formed by four viral serotypes that cause the disease of the same name. Dengue is the arthropod-borne disease with the highest incidence worldwide. The envelope glycoprotein comprises three structural domains.

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Diamond-based relaxometry is a new technique that allows nanoscale magnetic resonance measurements. Here we present its first application in patient samples. More specifically, we demonstrate that relaxometry can determine the free radical load in samples from arthritis patients.

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Acetaminophen overdoses cause cell injury in the liver. It is widely accepted that liver toxicity is initiated by the reactive -acetyl--aminophenol (APAP) metabolite -acetyl--benzoquinone imine (NAPQI), which first depletes glutathione and then irreversibly binds to mitochondrial proteins and nuclear DNA. As a consequence, mitochondrial respiration is inhibited, and DNA strands break.

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