Publications by authors named "Artola-Menendez S"

Aims: To analyze glycemic and bodyweight control in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and prescribing patterns in primary care.

Methods: We reviewed the electronic medical records of 5009 randomly selected T2DM patients, from 70 health centers in Spain. We analyzed results by age group and presence/absence of obesity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Diabetes is a major health care problem, reaching epidemic numbers worldwide. Reducing hemoglobin A (HbA) levels to recommended targets is associated with a marked decrease in the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)-related complications. The implementation of new technologies, particularly telemedicine, may be helpful to facilitate self-care and empower people with T2DM, leading to improved metabolic control of the disease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: To determine the experience with healthcare among patients with type 2 diabetes according to the assistance model provided in their primary care centers, and to determine factors related with their experience.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional study performed in patients with type 2 diabetes with cardiovascular or renal complications. The patients were divided in two groups according to whether they had been attended in Advanced Diabetes centers (ADC) or the traditional assistance centers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: To assess the experience with health care among patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and to evaluate patients' demographic variables and healthcare-related characteristics which may affect their experience.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey was delivered to T2DM adults. Patient experiences were assessed with the 'Instrument for Evaluation of the Experience of Chronic Patients' (IEXPAC) questionnaire, a validated 12-item survey, which describes patient experience within the last 6 months (items 1-11) and hospitalization in the last 3 years (item 12), with possible scores ranging from 0 (worst) to 10 (best experience).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) has become a problem of global dimensions by their high and growing prevalence worldwide and the personal and economic costs associated with it. Correct treatment can reduce mortality and associated complications. New concepts have recently been included in routine clinical practice and have changed the algorithm of DM2 pharmacological therapy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Eighty to 90% of patients attended in emergency departments are discharged to home. Emergency department physicians are therefore responsible for specifying how these patients are treated afterwards. An estimated 30% to 40% of emergency patients have diabetes mellitus that was often decompensated or poorly controlled prior to the emergency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An Integrated Healthcare Pathway (PAI) is a tool which has as its aim to increase the effectiveness of clinical performance through greater coordination and to ensure continuity of care. PAI places the patient as the central focus of the organisation of health services. It is defined as the set of activities carried out by the health care providers in order to increase the level of health and satisfaction of the population receiving services.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To analyse the care received by patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and comorbidity in Spain's National Health System.

Patients And Methods: Cross-sectional study using an online survey. A total of 302 family physicians, internists and endocrinologists participated in the study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Obesity and excess weight are the main preventable causes of type 2 diabetes (DM2). When diagnosing type 2 diabetes, clinicians should establish the degree of obesity according to the body mass index (BMI) and, for patients with excess weight, measure the waist circumference. The proper treatment of DM2 requires a simultaneous approach to excess weight/obesity and the other cardiovascular risk factors, such as hypertension, dyslipidaemia and smoking.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Describe the experience in the primary care setting with insulin detemir in patients with poorly controlled type2 diabetes mellitus that need to add-on insulin to their oral antidiabetic drug therapy.

Methods: Prospective observational study of 6 months of follow up, performed in 10 countries. In Spain, participating sites were only from the primary care setting.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Delphi technique allows developing a multidisciplinary consensus to establish solutions.

Aim: To identify barriers and solutions to improve control in patients with Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM2).

Methods: An observational study using the 2-round Delphi technique (June-August 2011).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Despite the growing number of therapeutic alternatives available as well as general reviews and treatment guidelines for the treatment of diabetes, physicians are often left without a clear pathway of therapy to follow in specific clinical contexts such as interventional cardiology. The present document proposes a consensus treatment algorithm, based both on a critical appraisal of evidence from recent clinical trials and on value judgements supported by the authors' collective clinical knowledge and experience, in an attempt to guide practitioners when choosing the most appropriate alternatives in the context of glycemic management in type 1 and 2 diabetic patients scheduled to undergo interventional cardiology procedures in a haemodynamic laboratory.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) is the paradigm of chronic disease. DM2 is a process that affects various organs and systems, is accompanied by other diseases and reduces patients' quality of life. Patients with diabetes show microvascular complications and an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality related to the quality of the healthcare received, among other factors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Type 2 diabetes is defined by chronic hyperglycemia due to at least two pathogenic alterations: resistance to the action of peripheral insulin and insufficient pancreatic insulin secretion. The pharmacological treatment of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes should be individualized. The choice of specific oral drug (or combination of drugs) is based on the drug's physiological mechanism, the general recommendations of the clinical practice guidelines, systematic reviews and analysis of data from clinical trials and observational studies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF