Thulium fiber laser cystolithotripsy under local anesthesia: A day care procedure.

Introduction: Bladder stones account for 5% of all urolithiasis. Patients present with LUTS or acute urinary retention. Thus, warranting an early intervention.

Urinary Bladder Carcinoma in Females: A Clinico-Pathological Assessment.

Background: Urinary bladder cancer is an uncommon cancer in females. Despite not being an infrequent encounter, female bladder cancer remains a poorly defined entity. There is a paucity of literature regarding bladder cancer in females, especially in North India.

Feasibility of Performing Supine Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy for Solitary Renal Pelvic Stones (1.5-3 cm) Under Spinal Anaesthesia: A Single-Centre Study.

Introduction Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) procedure has evolved over the years and one such evolution has been the introduction of supine PCNL by Valdivia in 1987. This approach offers the added advantage of safe access in patients with compromised cardiovascular and pulmonary function. General anesthesia is the preferred anesthetic technique for PCNL.

Application of Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System in Evaluation of Urinary Bladder Cancer Using Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study.

 Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mp-MRI) of urinary bladder (UB) is a novel imaging to predict detrusor muscle invasion in Bladder cancer (BC). The Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS) was introduced in 2018 to standardize the reporting of BC with mp-MRI and to diagnose muscle invasion. This study was performed to evaluate the role of mp-MRI using VI-RADS to predict muscle invasive BC.

Outcomes of flexible uretrorenoscopy for solitary renal stones up to 15 mm, hits and misses: A single-surgeon experience.

Abstract: Introduction: In this study, we retrospectively evaluated the outcomes of flexible uretrorenoscopy (fURS) for removal of solitary renal stones sized up to 15 mm.

Material And Methods: We evaluated the data of 115 patients who underwent fURS at our unit between Jan 2018 and Dec 2019. All fURS were performed by a single surgeon using Flex-2 flexiscope.

Transperitoneal laparoscopic ureteropyeloplasty of retrocaval ureter: Single surgeon experience and review of literature.

Introduction: Retrocaval ureter (RCU) is a rare congenital abnormality, secondary to anomalous development of inferior vena cava (IVC) presenting as ipsilateral obstruction needing surgical intervention. The aim of this article is to present surgical techniques and outcome of transperitoneal laparoscopic ureteropyeloplasty in patients with RCU treated by a single surgeon at a tertiary care center and with review of literature.

Material And Methods: We conducted a retrospective, institutional review board approved chart review of patients who underwent transperitoneal laparoscopic ureteropyeloplasty for RCU at our unit between January 2010 and December 2020.

Management of Genitourinary Fistulas Following Benign Gynecological and Obstetric Procedures: A Single Surgeon Experience.

Background: Genitourinary fistula results in lot of anxiety in the suffering females. Scant literature regarding the comprehensive management of genitourinary fistula i.e.

Outcomes of percutaneous nephrolithotomy in elderly versus young patients under regional anesthesia: A comparative study.

Introduction: Surgical management of elderly patients with renal calculi is inherently challenging. We compared the efficacy and safety of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) performed under regional anesthesia between elderly patients (age >65 years) and patients aged <65 years.

Materials And Methods: Between July 2015 and June 2016, fifty patients aged >65 years with renal stones (size >1.

Multidisciplinary collaborative approach for management of adrenal tumors: Outcomes of minimally invasive adrenalectomy at a single center.

Introduction: Laparoscopy is currently the gold standard for the management of adrenal tumors as it is associated with less morbidity. Owing to technological advances, even large adrenal tumors are currently amenable to laparoscopic removal. In this work, we describe our multidisciplinary collaborative approach for management of adrenal tumors at a single center.

Safety and Efficacy of Ultra-Low-Dose Intracavernosal Adrenaline for Intraoperative Penile Erection in Transurethral Surgeries under Spinal Anesthesia.

Context: Penile tumescence during endoscopic urological surgeries is a rare but problematic complication that can lead to postponement of the surgery. This study was done to assess the efficacy of ultra-low-dose intracavernosal adrenaline in the management of intraoperative penile erection.

Subjects And Methods: Between January 2015 and December 2019, all the patients who developed significant penile tumescence during endourology procedures following regional anesthesia were included.

Comparison of IV granisetron and IV palonosetron on hemodynamics and sensory and motor block after spinal anesthesia with hyperbaric bupivacaine in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy.

Background And Aims: The present study evaluated the effects of two 5-HT3 serotonin receptor antagonists; granisetron and palonosetron on hemodynamics, sensory, and motor blockade induced by intrathecal bupivacaine in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy.

Material And Methods: In total, 126 female patients (ASA I and II physical status) undergoing abdominal hysterectomy under spinal anesthesia with intrathecal bupivacaine were randomly divided into three groups out of which 40 patients in each group were evaluated for final outcome. Group G received intravenous 1 mg granisetron, group P received intravenous palonosetron 0.

Role of Oral Prednisolone in the Management of Postdural Puncture Headache after Spinal Anesthesia in Urological Patients.

Background And Aims: Postdural puncture headache (PDPH) is a frequently encountered complication of spinal anesthesia and may be associated with significant morbidity in some patients. Parenteral corticosteroids have been used in the management of PDPH both prophylactically and after the occurrence of headache. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of oral prednisolone in the management of PDPH after spinal anesthesia in urological patients.

Post percutaneous nephrolithotripsy nephrostomy site tuberculosis: A report of six cases.

With the increase in endoscopic surgery, there is a growing concern about the effectiveness of sterilizing reusable equipment by immersion in 2% glutaraldehyde. Although reports of port site tuberculosis (post laparoscopy) are there in the literature, those of nephrostomy site post percutaneous nephrolithotripsy are not available. We describe the clinical features and treatment of six patients who presented with biopsy-proven skin tuberculosis at the nephrostomy-site for non-healing wound.