Publications by authors named "Arslan Siraj"

Article Synopsis
  • UV crosslinking with mass spectrometry (XL-MS) helps identify proteins that bind to RNA and DNA, revealing their specific domains and amino acids.
  • The study introduces NuXL, a search engine designed to efficiently analyze nucleotide-protein crosslinks at a detailed amino acid level, enhancing the understanding of protein interactions.
  • This approach increases crosslinked protein yield significantly, providing valuable insights into the structural features and binding properties of over 1500 nucleic acid-binding proteins, including transcriptional regulators.
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In protein-RNA cross-linking mass spectrometry, UV or chemical cross-linking introduces stable bonds between amino acids and nucleic acids in protein-RNA complexes that are then analyzed and detected in mass spectra. This analytical tool delivers valuable information about RNA-protein interactions and RNA docking sites in proteins, both in vitro and in vivo. The identification of cross-linked peptides with oligonucleotides of different length leads to a combinatorial increase in search space.

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With the rapidly growing importance of biological research, non-coding RNAs (ncRNA) attract more attention in biology and bioinformatics. They play vital roles in biological processes such as transcription and translation. Classification of ncRNAs is essential to our understanding of disease mechanisms and treatment design.

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Protein ubiquitylation is an essential post-translational modification process that performs a critical role in a wide range of biological functions, even a degenerative role in certain diseases, and is consequently used as a promising target for the treatment of various diseases. Owing to the significant role of protein ubiquitylation, these sites can be identified by enzymatic approaches, mass spectrometry analysis, and combinations of multidimensional liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry. However, these large-scale experimental screening techniques are time consuming, expensive, and laborious.

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