The role of probiotics and synbiotics on treatment of gestational diabetes: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Objective: This review investigated the efficacy of probiotics and/or synbiotics in gestational diabetes mellitus treatment by targeting insulin resistance, lipid metabolism, and anti-inflammatory effects in an updated trial.

Data Sources: The literature review was performed using the key words "Probiotics," "Synbiotics," and "Gestational Diabetes" in several databases, including PubMed, ScienceDirect, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials.

Study Eligibility Criteria: Eligible publication was screened independently by 2 reviewers.

The lost intrauterine levonorgestrel-releasing system in women with adenomyosis: A case report.

The intrauterine device (IUD) is one type of long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) method available. The objective of this article was to report the case of a symptomatic partial expulsion of IUD. A 41-year-old woman presented herself to Dr.

Ureter injury in obstetric hysterectomy with placenta accreta spectrum: Case report.

Introduction And Importance: Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is a state of abnormal attachment of the placenta, including placenta accreta, placenta increta, and placenta percreta. This condition can be life-threatening due to the placenta cannot spontaneously separated, resulting in continuous bleeding. Cesarean section followed by hysterectomy is one of the treatment options for PAS.